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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8429

✧ al-Fitnah and al-Malahim> The hadith of Imran bin Husain

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ ثَنَا بَحْرٌ ثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ «وَلَدَ نُوحٌ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ ثَلَاثَةً سَامَ وَحَامَ وَيَافِثَ فَوَلَدَ سَامُ الْعَرَبَ وَفَارِسَ وَالرُّومَ وَفِي كُلِّ هَؤُلَاءِ خَيْرٌ وَوَلَدَ حَامُ السُّودَانَ وَالْبَرْبَرَ وَالْقِبْطَ وَوَلَدَ يَافِثُ التُّرْكَ وَالصَّقَالِبَةَ وَيَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās
  2. Baḥr
  3. Ibn and Hb
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  5. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  6. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib

✧ He used to say: 'Nuh ﷺ begot three: Sam, Ham, and Yafith. Sam begot the Arabs, the Persians, and the Romans, and in all of these there is good. Ham begot the Sudanese, the Berbers, and the Copts. Yafith begot the Turks, the Slavs, and Ya'juj and Ma'juj.' Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
    One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيد بْن الْمُسَيِّبأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  2. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalus
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  5. Baḥr b. Naṣr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    بَحْرٌثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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