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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8348

✧ The Tribulations and Battles: The Hadith of Abu Humaid al-Tai

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَرُومَةَ ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ

أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَ الْفِتْنَةَ فَقَالَ «إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لِيَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ وَمَعَهُ دِينُهُ فَيَرْجِعُ وَمَا مَعَهُ شَيْءٌ مِنْهُ يَأْتِي الرَّجُلَ لَا يَمْلِكُ لَهُ وَلَا لِنَفْسِهِ ضَرًّا وَلَا نَفْعًا فَيُقْسِمُ لَهُ بِاللَّهِ إِنَّكَ لَذَيْتَ وَذَيْتَ فَيَرْجِعُ مَا خَلَّى مِنْ حَاجَتِهِ بِشَيْءٍ وَقَدْ أَسْخَطَ اللَّهَ عَلَيْهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh
  2. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Arūmah
  3. al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥafṣ
  4. Sufyān
  5. Qays b. Muslim
  6. Ṭāriq b. Shihāb
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ He mentioned tribulation and said: “A man will leave his house with his religion and return with none of it. He will come to a man who has no power to harm or benefit him or himself, and will swear to him by Allah, ‘You are this and that,’ and he will return without having fulfilled any of his need, and Allah will be angry with him.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it; according to the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8442

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Abū Dāwūd said: He saw the Prophet ﷺ, but did not hear from him.d. 80 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān was certain of it, or: 84 AH, also said 123 AH, which is a mistake.
    طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍقال أبو داود : رأى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ، ولم يسمع منه
    عن
  3. firm (thabt), trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 120 AH
    قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثبت , ثقة رمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH, or 211 AH, or 212 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. محمد بن إبراهيم بن أرومة
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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