al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7960
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوْحٍ الْمَدَايِنِيُّ ثَنَا شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ ثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ فَقَالَ «إِنَّ الْأَخَوَيْنِ لَا يَرُدَّانِ الْأُمَّ عَنِ الثُّلُثِ» قَالَ
اللَّهُ ﷻ {فَإِنْ كَانَ لَهُ إِخْوَةٌ فَلِأُمِّهِ السُّدُسُ} [النساء 11] «فَالْأَخَوَانِ بِلِسَانِ قَوْمِكَ لَيْسَا بِإِخْوَةٍ» فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ أَرُدَّ مَا كَانَ قَبْلِي وَمَضَى فِي الْأَمْصَارِ تَوَارَثَ بِهِ النَّاسُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Rawḥ al-Madāyinī
- Shabābah b. Sawwār
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- Shuʿbah a freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
- In al-Akhawayn Lā Yaruddān al-Um
- al-Thuluth
✧ Allah ﷻ says: {But if he has brothers, then for his mother is one-sixth} [al-Nisa' 11]. “But two brothers in the speech of your people are not [true] brothers.” Then Uthman b. Affan said: I cannot overturn what has been practiced before me and has spread through the regions, by which the people have been inheriting.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| ابن الملقن | Soundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8055 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8055 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
فيه شعبة مولى ابن عباس وقد ضعفه النسائي
machine translationIn it is Shuʿbah, the freed slave (mawlā) of Ibn ʿAbbās, and al-Nasāʾī declared him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8055 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد
machine translationThe chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8055 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8055
Narrators
- One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرةصريح في السماع
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. in the middle of the caliphate of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malikشُعْبَةَ ، مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍصدوق سيء الحفظعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AHابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضلحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, accused of Irjāʾd. Ibn Ḥibbān said in al-Thiqāt: 204 AH, al-Ṭarsūsī said: 206 AHشَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍثقة حافظ , رمي بالإرجاءحدثنا
- d. 277 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَوْحٍ الْمَدَائِنِيُّحدثنا
- d. 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِيأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.