MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7955

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرِ بْنِ سَابِقٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

إِذَا تُوُفِّيَ الرَّجُلُ أَوِ الْمَرْأَةُ وَتَرَكَ ابْنَةً وَاحِدَةً كَانَ لَهَا النِّصْفُ فَإِنْ كَانَتَا اثْنَتَيْنِ فَمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ كَانَ لَهُنَّ الثُّلُثَانِ وَإِنْ كَانَ مَعَهُنَّ ذَكَرٌ فَلَا فَرِيضَةَ لِأَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ وَيُبْدَأُ بِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَشْرَكْهُنَّ بِفَرِيضَةٍ فَيُعْطَى فَرِيضَتَهُ فَمَا بَقِيَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَهُوَ لِلْوَلَدِ بَيْنَهُمْ {لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ} [النساء 11] فَإِنْ كَانَتَا اثْنَتَيْنِ فَمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْإِنَاثِ كَانَ لَهُنَّ الثُّلُثَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Baḥr b. Naṣr b. Sābiq al-Khawlānī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  4. Ibn Abū al-Zinād
  5. his father
  6. Khārijah b. Zayd b. Thābit
  7. his father

✧ When a man or a woman dies leaving one daughter, she gets half. If they are two or more, they get two-thirds. If there is a male with them, no one among them has a fixed share. One begins with anyone who shares with them in a fixed share, gives him his share, and what remains after that goes to the children among them, {to the male the equal of the portion of two females} [al-Nisa’ 11]. If they are two or more females, they get two-thirds.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» قَالَ الْحَاكِمُ «أَقَاوِيلُ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ حَجَّةٌ عِنْدَ كَافَّةِ الصَّحَابَةِ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not narrate it." Al-Ḥākim said: "The statements of Zayd b. Thābit are a proof (ḥujjah) in the view of all the Companions." [It is] on the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8050

Narrators

  1. Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. 99 AH, or 100 AH.
    خَارِجَةَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍثقة فقيه.
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ، فقيه
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory changed when he came to Baghdad, and he was a jurist (faqīh)d. 174 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِصدوق ، تغير حفظه لما قدم بغداد ، وكان فقيها
    أخبرني
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرِ بْنِ سَابِقٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us