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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7921

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْمُذَكِّرُ الرَّازِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ ثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ صُبَيْحٍ حَدَّثَنَا زَافِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ مَرَّةً عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَقَالَ مَرَّةً عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

جَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «يَا مُحَمَّدُ عِشْ مَا شِئْتَ فَإِنَّكَ مَيِّتٌ وَأَحْبِبْ مَنْ أَحْبَبْتَ فَإِنَّكَ مَفَارِقُهُ وَاعْمَلْ مَا شِئْتَ فَإِنَّكَ مَجْزِيٌّ بِهِ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «يَا مُحَمَّدُ شَرَفُ الْمُؤْمِنِ قِيَامُ اللَّيْلِ وَعِزُّهُ اسْتِغْنَاؤُهُ عَنِ النَّاسِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd al-Mudhakkir al-Rāzī
  2. Abū Zurʿah ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Karīm
  3. ʿĪsá b. Ṣubayḥ
  4. Zāfir b. Sulaymān
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿUyaynah
  6. Abū Ḥāzim
  7. Marrah
  8. Ibn ʿUmar
  9. Marrah
  10. Sahl b. Saʿd

✧ Gabriel ﷺ came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Muhammad, live as you wish, for you will die; love whom you wish, for you will part from them; and do what you wish, for you will be recompensed for it." Then he said, "O Muhammad, the honor of a believer is standing in night prayer, and his might is his independence from people."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَإِنَّمَا يُعْرَفُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ زَافِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ عَنْ شَيْخٍ ثِقَةٍ الشَّكُّ وَتِلْكَ الرِّوَايَةُ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ بِلَا شَكٍّ فِيهِ صحيح

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8016

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. Abū Nuʿaym and more than one said: 88 AH. Al-Wāqidī and others said: 91 AH. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: he lived a hundred years or more, so on this basis he would have lived until the year 96 AH or after it
    سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    ابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Khalfūn said: 132 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 133 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 135 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 140 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 143 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: 144 AH
    أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة عابد
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errorsd. between 181 AH and 190 AH
    زَافِرُ بْنُ ج٤ / ص٣٢٥سُلَيْمَانَصدوق ، كثير الأوهام
    حدثنا
  6. d. between 211 and 220 AH
    عِيسَى بْنُ صُبَيْحٍ
    حدثنا
  7. An imam, ḥāfiẓ, trustworthy (thiqah), well-knownd. 264 AH or 268 AH
    أَبُو زُرْعَةَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِإمام حافظ ، ثقة مشهور
    حدثنا
  8. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْمُذَكِّرُ الرَّازِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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