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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7222

✧ The beverages > and the third aspect

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبُوشَنْجِيُّ ثَنَا مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍ أَنْبَأَ خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ صَنَعَ طَعَامًا قَالَ

فَدَعَا نَاسًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِيهِمْ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَقَرَأَ {قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ لَا أَعْبُدُ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ} [الكافرون 2] وَنَحْنُ عَابِدُونَ مَا عَبَدْتُمْ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى حَتَّى تَعَلَّمُوا مَا تَقُولُونَ} [النساء 43] «هَذِهِ الْأَسَانِيدُ كُلُّهَا صَحِيحَةُ وَالْحُكْمُ لِحَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ فَإِنَّهُ أَحْفَظُ مِنْ كُلِّ مَنْ رَوَاهُ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā al-ʿAnbarī
  2. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Būshanjī
  3. Musaddad b. Musarhad Anbaʾ Khālid b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  5. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Ṣanaʿ Ṭaʿām

✧ He invited people from among the companions of the Prophet ﷺ, among them Ali b. Abi Talib, and he recited: “Say: O disbelievers, I do not worship what you worship” [al-Kafirun: 2] and we are worshippers of what you worshipped. Then Allah, glorified and exalted is He, revealed: “O you who believe, do not approach the prayer while you are intoxicated until you know what you are saying” [al-Nisa’: 43]. “All of these chains are sound, but the ruling is according to the hadith of Sufyan al-Thawri, for he is more reliable than everyone who narrated it from Ata’ b. al-Sa’ib.”

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Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AH
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيأحد العشرة
    أن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 74 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported his death from Ibn Qāniʿ in the year 85 AH, also said: 70 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said 92 AH, ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ said, as al-Dhahabī reported from him: 105 AH, and he said: it is an error, not to be followed
    أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلط
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت.
    أنبأ
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, juristd. 290 AH, or 291 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبُوشَنْجِيُّثقة حافظ فقيه
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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