al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7013
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ الْغِفَارِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«قَاضِيَانِ فِي النَّارِ وَقَاضٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ قَاضٍ قَضَى بِالْحَقِّ فَهُوَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَقَاضٍ قَضَى بِجَوْرٍ فَهُوَ فِي النَّارِ وَقَاضٍ قَضَى بِجَهْلِهِ فَهُوَ فِي النَّارِ» قَالُوا فَمَا ذَنْبُ هَذَا الَّذِي يَجْهَلُ قَالَ «ذَنْبُهُ أَنْ لَا يَكُونَ قَاضِيًا حَتَّى يَعْلَمَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Duḥaym al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah
- Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim al-Ghifārī
- Abū Ghassān and ʿAlī b. Ḥakīm
- Sharīk
- al-Aʿmash
- Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah
- Ibn Buraydah
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "Two judges are in the Fire and one judge is in Paradise: a judge who ruled with the truth is in Paradise, a judge who ruled with injustice is in the Fire, and a judge who ruled out of ignorance is in the Fire." They said: "What is the sin of this one who is ignorant?" He said: "His sin is that he should not be a judge until he knows."
Notes
على شرط مسلم
machine translationIt meets the criteria of Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
ورجاله رجال الصحيح
machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7105 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7105 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
وله شاهد بإسناد صحيح على شرط مسلم
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7105 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
إسناده صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criterion of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7105
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of ʿUmar b. Hubayrah over Iraq, between 101 AH and 110 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH, or: 232 AHوَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍثقةحدثنا
- d. al-Dhahabī said: 276 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: the beginning of 297 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ الْغِفَارِيُّحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.