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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6845

✧ Mentioning the daughters of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ after Fatimah, mentioning Zainab bt. Khadijah, who is the eldest daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُمَرَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ حَفْصٍ ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ شَاذَانَ ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ الصَّلْتِ ثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

تُوُفِّيَتْ زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَخَرَجَ بِجَنَازَتِهَا وَخَرَجْنَا مَعَهُ فَرَأَيْنَاهُ كَئِيبًا حَزِينًا فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَبْرَهَا خَرَجَ مُلْتَمِعَ اللَّوْنِ وَسَأَلْنَاهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ «إِنَّهَا كَانَتِ امْرَأَةً مِسْقَامَةً فَذَكَرْتُ شِدَّةَ الْمَوْتِ وَضَمَّةَ الْقَبْرِ فَدَعَوْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُخَفِّفَ عَنْهَا» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿUmar Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan al-Aṣbahānī
  2. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Ḥafṣ
  3. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. Shādhān
  4. Saʿīd b. al-Ṣalt
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Abū Sufyān
  7. Anas b. Mālik

✧ Zainab, the daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, died. He went out with her funeral procession and we went out with him. We saw him gloomy and sad. When the Prophet ﷺ entered her grave, he came out with a bright face. We asked him about that and he said: “She was a sickly woman, and I remembered the severity of death and the squeezing of the grave, so I supplicated to Allah to lighten it for her.”

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū Sufyān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبِي سُفْيَانَصدوق
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  4. Saʿd b. al-Ṣalt
    d. 196 AH
    سَعِيدُ [١]بْنُ الصَّلْتِ
    حدثنا
  5. Abī
    d. 267 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ شَاذَانَ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Ḥafṣ
    d. 330 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ حَفْصٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū ʿUmar Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan al-Aṣbahānī
    أَبُو عُمَرَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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