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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6637

✧ Fadalah b. Wahb al-Laythi.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ أَنْبَأَ خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَرْبِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ اللَّيْثِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

عَلَّمَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَكَانَ فِيمَ عَلَّمَنِي أَنْ قَالَ «حَافِظْ عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ» فَقُلْتُ إِنَّ هَذِهِ سَاعَاتٌ لِي فِيهَا أَشْغَالٌ فَمُرْنِي بِأَمْرٍ جَامِعٍ إِذَا أَنَا فَعَلْتُهُ أَجْزَأَ عَنِّي قَالَ فَقَالَ «حَافِظْ عَلَى الْعَصْرَيْنِ» قُلْتُ وَمَا الْعَصْرَانِ؟ قَالَ «صَلَاةٌ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ وَصَلَاةٌ قَبْلَ غُرُوبِهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. ʿAmr b. ʿAwn al-Wāsiṭī Anbaʾ Khālid b. ʿAbdullāh
  3. Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  4. Abū Ḥarb b. Abū al-Aswad al-Dīlī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Faḍālah al-Laythī
  6. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught me, and among what he taught me was: 'Guard the prayers.' I said: These are hours in which I have occupations, so command me with a comprehensive matter that, if I do it, will suffice me. He said: 'Guard the two afternoon prayers.' I said: What are the two afternoon prayers? He said: 'A prayer before sunrise and a prayer before sunset.'

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Narrators

  1. Faḍālah al-Zahrānī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    فَضَالَة الزَّهْرَانِيصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Faḍālah
    saw the Prophet ﷺ (ruʾyah); his narration is mursald. lived until the time of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik.
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ اللَّيْثِيِّله رؤية ورواية مرسلة
    عن
  3. Abū Ḥarb b. Abī al-Aswad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah said in al-Ṭabaqāt: died in the year 108 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said in "al-Thiqāt": 109 AH
    أَبِي حَرْبِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  5. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت.
    أنبأ
  6. ʿAmr b. ʿAwn
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 225 AH, in Ibn ʿAsākir's book: the year 224 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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