al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5784
✧ Virtues of Zaid b. Thabit, the Scribe of the Prophet ﷺ
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَا ثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثَنَا خَالِدُ الْحَذَّاءُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«أرْحَمُ أُمَّتِي بِأُمَّتِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَشَدُّهُمْ فِي أَمْرِ اللَّهِ عُمَرُ وَأَصْدَقُهُمْ حَيَاءً عُثْمَانُ وَأَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ وَأَفْرَضُهُمْ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ وَأَعْلَمُهُمْ بِالْحَلَالِ وَالْحَرَامِ مُعَاذٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ لِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ أَمِينًا وَإِنَّ أَمِينَ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ أَبُوعُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ» هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ وَإِنَّمَا اتَّفَقَا بِإِسْنَادِهِ هَذَا عَلَى ذِكْرِ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ فَقَطْ وَقَدْ ذَكَرْتُ عِلَّتَهُ فِي كِتَابِ التَّلْخِيصِ على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- Abū al-Muthanná and Muḥammad b. Ayyūb
- Musaddad
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī
- Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ
- Abū Qilābah
- Anas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “The most merciful of my Ummah to my Ummah is Abu Bakr, and the strictest of them in the matter of Allah is Umar, and the most truthful of them in modesty is Uthman, and the best reciter of them of the Book of Allah is Ubayy b. Ka'b, and the most learned of them in the obligatory shares is Zayd b. Thabit, and the most knowledgeable of them in the lawful and the unlawful is Mu'adh. Indeed, every Ummah has a trustworthy one, and the trustworthy one of this Ummah is Abu Ubaydah b. al-Jarrah.” This is a chain that is authentic according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, but they did not record it with this wording. Rather, they only agreed on mentioning Abu Ubaydah with this chain. I have mentioned its defect in the book al-Talkhis, upon the condition of al-Bukhari and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī
أعله بالإرسال ورجحه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5835 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
إسناده صحيح على شرط الشيخين
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5835 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا إسناد صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5835 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5835
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- Dāraquṭnī
أعله بالإرسال ورجحه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5835
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 90 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 104 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AHخَالِدُ الْحَذَّاءُثقةحدثنا
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
- حدثناd. 294 AH
- حدثناd. 338 AH
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.