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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5024

✧ Mentioning the virtues of Rafa'ah b. Malik al-Zurqi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ أَنَا عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ حَدَّثَنِي رِفَاعَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ تَجَمَّعَ النَّاسُ عَلَى أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَلَفٍ فَأَقْبَلْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَى قِطْعَةٍ مِنْ دِرْعِهِ قَدِ انْقَطَعَتْ مِنْ تَحْتِ إِبْطِهِ قَالَ فَأَطْعَنْتُهُ بِالسَّيْفِ فِيهَا طَعْنَةً فَقَتَلْتُهُ وَرُمِيتُ بِسَهْمٍ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَفَقَأَتْ عَيْنِي «فَبَصَقَ فِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَدَعَا لِي فَمَا آذَانِي مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ» صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ عبد العزيز بن عمران ضعفوه

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl al-Shaʿrānī
  3. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir al-Ḥizāmī
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿImrān
  5. Rifāʿah b. Yaḥyá
  6. Muʿādh b. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ
  7. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ b. Mālik
  8. his father

✧ On the day of Badr, the people gathered around Umayyah b. Khalaf. I approached him and noticed a piece of his armor had broken from under his armpit. He said, 'I thrust at him with the sword in that spot and killed him. I was shot with an arrow on the day of Badr and it put out my eye.' 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ spat in it and supplicated for me, and it never harmed me thereafter.' Its chain is authentic, but they did not include it. 'Abd al-'Aziz b. 'Imran—they weakened him.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiWeakhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5057

Narrators

  1. Rāfiʿ b. Mālik b. al-ʿAjlān al-ʿAqabī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. on the day of Uḥud
    رَافِع بْن مَالِك بْن العَجْلَان العَقَبِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ al-Zuraqī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 41 AH, or 42 AH
    رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ مَالِكٍصحابي
    عن
  3. Muʿādh b. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ al-Zuraqī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    مُعَاذِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Rifāʿah b. Yaḥyá
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    رِفَاعَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق
    حدثني
  5. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿImrān
    abandoned (matrūk), his books burned, so he narrated from memory and his errors became severe, he was knowledgeable in genealogiesd. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عِمْرَانَمتروك ، احترقت كتبه فحدث من حفظه فاشتد غلطه ، وكان عارفا بالأنساب
    أنا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. my grandfather
    d. 282 AH
    [ الفضل بن محمد ] الشَّعْرَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
    d. 340 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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