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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4798

Virtues of al-Hasan b. Ali b. Abu Talib and the mention of his birth and death

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وَحَدَّثَنِي نَصْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَدْلُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْبَجَلِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْبَلْخِيُّ ثنا نُوحُ بْنُ دَرَّاجٍ عَنِ الْأَجْلَحِ عَنِ الْبَهِيِّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ اللَّيْلِ قَالَ

لَمَّا كَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ وَمُعَاوِيَةَ مَا كَانَ قَدِمْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْمَدِينَةَ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي أَصْحَابِهِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ قَالَ فَتَذَاكَرْنَا عِنْدَهُ الْأَذَانَ فَقَالَ بَعْضُنَا إِنَّمَا كَانَ بَدْءُ الْأَذَانِ رُؤْيَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ «إِنَّ شَأْنَ الْأَذَانِ أَعْظَمُ مِنْ ذَاكَ أَذَّنَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فِي السَّمَاءِ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى وَعَلَّمَهُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَقَامُ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً فَعَلَّمَهُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَذَّنَ الْحَسَنُ حِينَ وَلِيَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Naṣr b. Muḥammad al-ʿAdl
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd al-Ḥāfiẓ
  3. Aḥmad b. Yaḥyá al-Bajalī
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Balkhī
  5. Nūḥ b. Darrāj
  6. al-Ajlaḥ
  7. al-Bahī
  8. Sufyān b. al-Layl

✧ When the matter between Hasan ibn Ali and Mu'awiya occurred, I came to him in Medina while he was sitting with his companions. He mentioned the hadith at length. We then discussed the adhan (call to prayer) in his presence. Some of us said that the adhan began as a vision experienced by Abdullah ibn Zayd ibn Asim. Hasan ibn Ali replied, "The matter of the adhan is greater than that. Gabriel, ﷺ, called the adhan in the heavens two by two and taught it to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and in one instance he called the iqama (second call to prayer) one by one and taught it to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and Hasan called the adhan when he was appointed."

Notes

  • قال أبو داود نوح بن دراج كذاب

    machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: Nūḥ b. Darrāj is a liar (kadhdhāb).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiWeak, Rejectedhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī sibṭ Rasūl Allāh
    grandson of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his sweet basil; he accompanied him and memorized from himd. it is said: 44, also said: 48 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 50 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 58 AH, also said: 59 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ سِبْطُ رَسُولِ اللهِسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، وقد صحبه وحفظ عنه
    صريح في السماع
  2. Sufyān b. al-Layl al-Hamdānī
    سُفْيَانَ بْنِ اللَّيْلِ
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh al-Bahī mawlá Muṣʿab b. al-Zubayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    الْبَهِيِّصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  4. al-Ajlaḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq), Shīʿīd. 145 AH
    الْأَجْلَحِصدوق شيعي
    عن
  5. Nūḥ b. Darrāj
    abandoned (matrūk).d. 182 AH.
    نُوحُ بْنُ دَرَّاجٍمتروك .
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Balkhī
    d. 244 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْبَلْخِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Yaḥyā al-Ḥulwānī
    d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْبَجَلِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd
    d. 332 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  9. Naṣr b. Muḥammad al-ʿAdl
    d. 375 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثني
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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