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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4761

✧ death of Fatima ¶ and the disagreement about its time

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَطَّةَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْجَهْمِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَ

«تُوُفِّيَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ لِثَلَاثِ لَيَالٍ خَلَوْنَ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ وَهِيَ ابْنَةُ تِسْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ سَنَةً أَوْ نَحْوَهَا» وَقَدِ اخْتُلِفَ فِي وَقْتِ وَفَاتِهَا فَرُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «تُوُفِّيَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِثَلَاثَةِ أَشْهُرٍ» وَأَمَّا عَائِشَةُ فَإِنَّهَا قَالَتْ فِيمَا رُوِيَ عَنْهَا «أَنَّهَا تُوُفِّيَتْ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِسِتَّةِ أَشْهُرٍ» وَأَمَّا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ فَإِنَّهُ قَالَ فِيمَا رَوَى يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْهُ قَالَ «تُوُفِّيَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِثَمَانِيَةِ أَشْهُرٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Baṭṭah
  2. al-Ḥasan b. al-Jahm al-Aṣbahānī
  3. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faraj
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar

✧ "Fatimah bt. Muhammad ﷺ died on the third night of Ramadan, at the age of twenty-nine or thereabouts." There is disagreement about the time of her death. It is narrated from Abu Ja'far Muhammad b. Ali that he said: "Fatimah died three months after the Prophet ﷺ." As for Aisha, she said in what is narrated from her: "She died six months after the Prophet ﷺ." As for Abdullah b. al-Harith, he said in what Yazid b. Abi Ziyad narrated from him: "Fatimah died eight months after the Messenger of Allah ﷺ."

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