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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4759

✧ what is established with us from the descendants of Fatimah and her birth

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْمِهْرَجَانِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ دِينَارٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى عَنْ ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أُمِّي

عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ كَانَتْ كَالْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ أَوِ الشَّمْسِ كَفَرَ غَمَامًا إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنَ السَّحَابِ بَيْضَاءَ مَشْرُبَةً حُمْرَةً لَهَا شَعْرٌ أَسْوَدُ مِنْ أَشَدِّ النَّاسِ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ شَبَهًا وَاللَّهِ كَمَا قَالَ الشَّاعِرُ [البحر الكامل] بَيْضَاءُ تَسْحَبُ مِنْ قِيَامٍ شَعْرِهَا وَتَغِيبُ فِيهِ وَهُوَ جَثْلٌ أَسْحَمُ فَكَأَنَّهَا فِيهِ نَهَارٌ مُشْرِقٌ وَكَأَنَّهُ لَيْلٌ عَلَيْهَا مُظْلِمُموضوع

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Mihrajānī
  2. Muḥammad b. Zakariyyā b. Dīnār al-Baṣrī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Muthanná
  4. Thumāmah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Anas
  5. Anas b. Mālik
  6. Saʾalt Ummī

✧ On the authority of Fatimah bt. the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, she said: "She was like the moon on the night of the full moon, or the sun when it emerges from behind the clouds, white with a tinge of red. She had black hair, and she resembled the Messenger of Allah ﷺ more than any other person. By Allah, as the poet said: 'Fair, trailing her hair as she stands; she disappears in it, and it is thick and jet-black. It is as if she is a bright day within it, and it is as if it is a dark night upon her.'"

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiFabricatedhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. She was one of the virtuous female Companions (ṣaḥābiyyāt)d. the caliphate of ʿUthmān
    أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ أُمُّ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍكانت من الصحابيات الفاضلات
    صريح في السماع
  2. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 110 AH
    ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍصدوق
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (ghalaṭ)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىصدوق كثير الغلط
    حدثنا
  5. d. after 280 AH, or 290 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ دِينَارٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. الحسن بن محمد بن إسحاق المهرجاني
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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