MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4614

✧ As for the story of the resignation of Muhammad bin Muslima al-Ansari from the allegiance.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى أَنْبَأَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ هُبَيْرَةَ بْنِ يَرِيمَ وَهَانِئِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ

لَمَّا خَرَجْنَا مِنْ مَكَّةَ اتَّبَعَتْنَا ابْنَةُ حَمْزَةَ فَنَادَتْ يَا عَمُّ يَا عَمُّ فَأَخَذْتُ بِيَدِهَا فَنَاوَلْتُهَا فَاطِمَةَ قُلْتُ دُونَكِ ابْنَةَ عَمِّكِ فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ اخْتَصَمْنَا فِيهَا أَنَا وَزَيْدٌ وَجَعْفَرٌ فَقُلْتُ أَنَا أَخَذْتُهَا وَهِيَ ابْنَةُ عَمِّي وَقَالَ زَيْدٌ ابْنَةُ أَخِي وَقَالَ جَعْفَرٌ ابْنَةُ عَمِّي وَخَالَتُهَا عِنْدِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِجَعْفَرٍ «أَشْبَهْتَ خَلْقِي وَخُلُقِي» وَقَالَ لِزَيْدٍ «أَنْتَ أَخُونَا وَمَوْلَانَا» وَقَالَ لِي «أَنْتَ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْكَ ادْفَعُوهَا إِلَى خَالَتِهَا فَإِنَّ الْخَالَةَ أُمٌّ» فَقُلْتُ أَلَا تَزَوَّجُهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ «أَنَّهَا ابْنَةُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī
  2. Saʿīd b. Masʿūd
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá Anbaʾ Isrāʾīl
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. Hubayrah b. Yarīm and Hāniʾ b. Hāniʾ
  6. ʿAlī

✧ When we left Makkah, the daughter of Hamzah followed us, calling out, 'O uncle, O uncle.' So I took her by the hand and handed her to Fatimah, saying, 'Take care of your cousin.' When we arrived in Madinah, Zayd, Ja'far, and I disputed about her. I said, 'I took her and she is my cousin.' Zayd said, 'She is my brother's daughter.' Ja'far said, 'She is my cousin and her maternal aunt is with me.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Ja'far, 'You resemble me in appearance and character,' and to Zayd, 'You are our brother and our ally,' and to me, 'You are from me and I am from you. Give her to her maternal aunt, for the maternal aunt is like a mother.' I said, 'Will you not marry her, O Messenger of Allah?' He said, 'She is the daughter of my brother through suckling.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ الْأَلْفَاظِ إِنَّمَا اتَّفَقَا عَلَى حَدِيثِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ مُخْتَصَرًا صحيح

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. unknown in condition (mastūr)
    وَهَانِئِ بْنِ هَانِئٍمستور
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    أنبأ
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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