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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4551

✧ The Killing of Amir al-Mu'minin Uthman b. Affan

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ وَأَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَنَزِيُّ قَالَا ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْجُرْجُسِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ عَنِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أُرِيَ اللَّيْلَةَ رَجُلٌ صَالِحٌ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ نِيطَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَنِيطَ عُمَرُ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَنِيطَ عُثْمَانُ بِعُمَرَ» فَلَمَّا قُمْنَا مِنْ عِنْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قُلْنَا أَمَّا الرَّجُلُ الصَّالِحُ فَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَمَّا مَا ذُكِرَ مِنْ نَوْطِ بَعْضِهِمْ بِبَعْضٍ فَهُمْ وُلَاةُ هَذَا الْأَمْرِ الَّذِي بَعَثَ اللَّهُ بِهِ نَبِيَّهُ ﷺ قَالَ الدَّارِمِيُّ فَسَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ مَعِينٍ يَقُولُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ بِسَنَدِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَالنَّاسُ يُحَدِّثُونَ بِهِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ مُرْسَلًا إِنَّمَا هُوَ عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبَانَ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لِأَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ ابْنٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ عَمْرٌو

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr al-Faqīh and ʾAbū al-Ḥasan al-ʿAnazī
  2. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
  3. Saʿīd b. ʿAbdullāh al-Jurjusī
  4. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb
  5. al-Zubaydī
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. ʿAmr b. Abān b. ʿUthmān
  8. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "A righteous man was shown tonight that Abu Bakr was attached to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Umar was attached to Abu Bakr, and Uthman was attached to Umar." When we rose from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, we said, "As for the righteous man, he is the Messenger of Allah ﷺ; and as for what was mentioned of their being attached to one another, they are the guardians of this matter with which Allah sent His Prophet ﷺ." Al-Darimi said: I heard Yahya b. Ma'in say: Muhammad b. Harb with the chain of this hadith, while the people narrate it from al-Zuhri as mursal; it is only Amr b. Aban, and Aban b. Uthman did not have a son called Amr.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn

    قال الدارمي فسمعت يحيى بن معين يقول محمد بن حرب يسند هذا الحديث والناس يحدثون به عن الزهري مرسلا إنما هو عمرو بن أبان ولم يكن لأبان بن عثمان ابن يقال له عمرو

    machine translationAl-Dārimī said: I heard Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn say: Muḥammad b. Ḥarb gives this ḥadīth a connected chain (yusnidu), whereas the people narrate it from al-Zuhrī as a mursal report. It is in fact ʿAmr b. Abān, yet Abān b. ʿUthmān had no son called ʿAmr.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4577
  • Dāraquṭnī

    ويشبه أن يكون الزبيدي حفظ إسناده

    machine translationIt seems likely that al-Zubaydī preserved its chain of transmission.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4577

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 4636

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAmr b. Abān b. ʿUthmān
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَمقبول
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. al-Zubaydī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 146 AH or 147 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 148 AH, Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Baghdādī said: 149 AH
    الزُّبَيْدِيِّثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Yazīd b. ʿAbd Rabbih
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 224 AH.
    يَزِيدُ [١]بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْجُرْجُسِيُّثقة .
    حدثنا
  7. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
    d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnazī
    d. 346 AH
    وَأَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَنَزِيُّ
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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