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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4424

✧ Regarding the Story of Zamrah and Abu Talha

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ

لَقَدْ ضَرَبُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى غُشِيَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَامَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِي وَيَقُولُ وَيْلَكُمْ أَتَقْتُلُونَ رَجُلًا أَنْ يَقُولَ رَبِّي اللَّهُ؟ قَالُوا مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالُوا هَذَا ابْنُ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ الْمَجْنُونُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr
  3. Muḥammad b. Abū ʿUbaydah
  4. his father
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Abū Sufyān
  7. Anas

✧ They struck the Messenger of Allah ﷺ until he fell unconscious. Abu Bakr stood up and began calling out, saying: "Woe to you! Would you kill a man for saying, 'My Lord is Allah'?" They said: "Who is this?" They said: "This is Ibn Abi Quhafah, the madman."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرط مسلم

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Meeting the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    هذا لا أعلم يرويه عن الأعمش بهذا الإسناد غير أبي عبيدة وعن أبي عبيدة ابنه محمد ولابن أبي عبيدة عن أبيه عن الأعمش غرائب وإفرادات وهو عندي لا بأس به

    machine translationI do not know of anyone who narrates this from al-Aʿmash with this chain other than Abū ʿUbaydah, and from Abū ʿUbaydah his son Muḥammad. Ibn Abī ʿUbaydah has, from his father from al-Aʿmash, strange reports (gharāʾib) and solitary narrations (afrād), and in my view there is nothing wrong with him (lā baʾs bihi).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4450
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4450
  • ابن عدي

    هذا الحديث لا أعلم يرويه عن الأعمش غير ابن أبي عبيدة

    machine translationI do not know of anyone who narrates this hadith from al-Aʿmash other than Ibn Abī ʿUbaydah.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4450

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū Sufyān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبِي سُفْيَانَصدوق
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. Abī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 AH and 160 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Abī ʿUbaydah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 205 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 234 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍثقة حافظ فاضل
    حدثنا
  7. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
    d. 283 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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