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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4418

Abu Bakr b. Abu Quhafah ᴿᴬ

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَاكِمُ الْفَاضِلُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْحَافِظُ إِمْلَاءً أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ الْفَارِسِيُّ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الْحَلَبِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُهَاجِرٍ عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبَسَةَ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي أَوَّلِ مَا بُعِثَ وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ وَهُوَ حِينَئِذٍ مُسْتَخْفٍ فَقُلْتُ مَا أَنْتَ؟ قَالَ «أَنَا نَبِيٌّ» قُلْتُ وَمَا النَّبِيُّ؟ قَالَ «رَسُولُ اللَّهِ» قُلْتُ اللَّهُ أَرْسَلَكَ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ» قُلْتُ فِيمَا أَرْسَلَكَ؟ قَالَ «أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ وَتُكَسِّرَ الْأَصْنَامَ وَأَنْ تَصِلَ الْأَرْحَامَ» قُلْتُ نِعْمَ مَا أَرْسَلَكَ بِهِ فَمَنْ تَبِعَكَ عَلَى هَذَا؟ قَالَ «عَبْدٌ وَحُرٌّ» يَعْنِي أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَبِلَالًا وَكَانَ عَمْرٌو يَقُولُ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي وَأَنَا رُبْعُ الْإِسْلَامِ قَالَ فَأَسْلَمْتُ وَقُلْتُ أَتَّبِعُكَ يَا رَ سُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ «لَا وَلَكِنِ الْحَقْ بِقَوْمِكَ فَإِذَا أُخْبِرْتَ أَنِّي قَدْ خَرَجْتُ فَاتَّبِعْنِي»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥākim al-Fāḍil Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Imlāʾ
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar b. Darastawayh al-Fārisī
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
  4. Abū Tawbah al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ al-Ḥalabī
  5. Muḥammad b. Muhājir
  6. al-ʿAbbās b. Sālim
  7. Abū Sallām
  8. Abū Umāmah
  9. ʿAmr b. ʿAbasah

✧ I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the beginning of his prophethood while he was in Makkah and at that time he was in disguise, so I asked him, "Who are you?" He said, "I am a Prophet." I asked, "What is a Prophet?" He said, "A Messenger of Allah." I asked, "Did Allah send you?" He said, "Yes." I asked, "What did Allah send you with?" He said, "To worship Allah alone, break the idols, and maintain family ties." I said, "Yes, I believe in that which Allah has sent you. So who has followed you in this?" He said, "A slave and a free man," meaning Abu Bakr and Bilal. 'Umar used to say, "I remember that I was a quarter of Islam." Then I became Muslim and said, "Shall I follow you, O Messenger of Allah?" He said, "No, rather convey the truth to your people. When you hear that I have left Makkah, then follow me."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَقَدْ تَابَعَ أَبَا سَلَامٍ عَلَى رِوَايَتِهِ ضَمْرَةُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ وَأَبُو طَلْحَةَ الرَّاسِبِيُّ وَشَدَّادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَبُو عَمَّارٍصحيح

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4444

Narrators

  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAbasah
    a well-known Companiond. in the last years of the caliphate of ʿUthmān
    عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī
    a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبِي أُمَامَةَصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. Abū Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبِي سَلَّامٍثقة يرسل
    عن
  4. ʿAbbās b. Sālim b. Jamīl b. ʿAmr b. Thawābah b. al-Akhnas b. Mālik b. al-Nuʿmān b. Imriʾ al-Qays
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ سَالِمٍثقة
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Muhājir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Haytham b. Khārijah and others said: 170 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 137 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُهَاجِرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Tawbah
    trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AH
    أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الْحَلَبِيُّثقة ، حجة ، عابد
    حدثنا
  7. Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn Abī Ḥātim and others said: 277 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 280 AH or 281 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
    d. 347 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ الْفَارِسِيُّ
    أخبرني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الْحَاكِمُ الْفَاضِلُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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