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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4250

✧ The First Migration to Abyssinia

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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُزَكِّي ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْيَزَنِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَسِيلَةَ الصُّنَابِحِيّ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ

«كُنَّا أَحَدَ عَشَرَ فِي الْعَقَبَةِ الْأُولَى مِنَ الْعَامِ الْمُقْبِلِ فَبَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَيْعَةَ النِّسَاءِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَفْرِضَ عَلَيْنَا الْحَرْبَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Faḍl Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Muzakkī
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād
  3. Saʿīd b. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Umawī
  4. my father
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  6. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  7. Marthad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Yazanī
  8. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghasīlah al-Ṣunābiḥī
  9. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

✧ 'We were eleven at the first ʿAqaba in the coming year, and we gave the Messenger of Allah ﷺ the pledge of women before war was made obligatory upon us.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, yet they did not record it (meaning al-Bukhārī and Muslim). On the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4273

Narrators

  1. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AH
    عُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿUsaylah al-Ṣunābiḥī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after: 70 AH, during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عُسَيْلَةَ الصُّنَابِحِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Abū al-Khayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 90 AH
    مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْيَزَنِيثقة فقيه
    عن
  4. Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb al-Azdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AH
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسل
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    حدثنا
  6. Abū
    truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 194 AH
    أَبِيصدوق يغرب
    حدثنا
  7. Saʿīd b. Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Umawī
    trustworthy (thiqah), sometimes erredd. 249 AH, Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī erred and dated it to the year 259 AH, and al-Khaṭīb rejected that
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّثقة ، ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  8. Al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād
    trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, authord. 289 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍثقة ، حافظ ، مصنف
    حدثنا
  9. Abū al-Faḍl b. Ibrāhīm
    d. 347 AH
    أَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُزَكِّي
    حدثني
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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