al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4120
✧ Prophet of Allah, Yunus b. Matta, ﷺ .
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ثنا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُدْرِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ عَنْ كَعْبٍ قَالَ
وَكَانَ يُونُسُ بْنُ مَتَّى الَّذِي سَمَّاهُ اللَّهُ ذَا النُّونِ فَقَالَ {وَذَا النُّونِ إِذْ ذَهَبَ مُغَاضِبًا فَظَنَّ أَنْ لَنْ نَقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ فَنَادَى فِي الظُّلُمَاتِ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ إِنِّي كُنْتُ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ} [الأنبياء 87] فَاسْتَجَابَ اللَّهُ لَهُ فَنَجَّاهُ مِنَ الْغَمِّ مِنْ ظُلُمَاتٍ ثَلَاثٍ ظُلْمَةِ اللَّيْلِ وَظُلْمَةِ الْبَحْرِ وَظُلْمَةِ بَطْنِ الْحُوتِ وَبَاتَ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ وَأَرْسَلَهُ إِلَى مِائَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ فَآمَنُوا فَمَتَّعَهُمُ اللَّهُ إِلَى آجَالِهِمُ الَّتِي كَتَبَهَا لَهُمْ وَلَمْ يُهْلِكْهُمْ بِالْعَذَابِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Saʿīd al-Aḥmasī
- al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥumayd
- Marwān b. Jaʿfar
- Ḥumayd b. Muʿādh
- Mudrik b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- al-Ḥasan b. Dhakwān
- al-Ḥasan
- Samurah
- Kaʿb
✧ And Yunus b. Matta, whom Allah named Dhu al-Nun, said: {And Dhu al-Nun, when he went off in anger and thought that We would not decree for him, then he called out in the darkness: "There is no god but You, glory be to You; indeed I have been of the wrongdoers"} [al-Anbiya' 87]. Allah answered him and saved him from distress, from three darknesses: the darkness of night, the darkness of the sea, and the darkness of the belly of the whale. He spent the night with his people, and He sent him to a hundred thousand or more, and they believed, so Allah let them enjoy until their appointed terms which He had written for them, and did not destroy them with punishment.
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Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 34 AH, also said: 32 AH, and al-Wāqidī stated it definitively, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, and more than oneكَعْب الأَحْبَارثقةعن
- a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AHسَمُرَةَصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarism (qadar), and he used to practise concealment (tadlīs)d. between 141 and 150 AHالْحَسَنِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالقدر ، وكان يدلسعن
- مدرك بن عبد الرحمنحدثني
- حميد بن معاذحدثني
- d. 232 AHمَرْوَانُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍحدثنا
- d. 282 AH, or 283 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍحدثنا
- أبو سعيد الأخمسيأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.