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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4057

✧ Prophet Lut ﷺ The narrations agree that he is from the descendants of Prophet Ibrahim ﷺ , but they differ as to whether he is from his own offspring or from the offspring of his brother.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُدْرِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ثنا حَسَنُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ عَنْ كَعْبِ الْأَحْبَارِ قَالَ

كَانَ لُوطٌ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ وَكَانَ ابْنَ أَخِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا أَبْيَضَ حَسَنَ الْوَجْهِ دَقِيقَ الْأَنْفِ صَغِيرَ الْأُذُنِ طَوِيلَ الْأَصَابِعِ جَيِّدَ الثَّنَايَا أَحْسَنَ النَّاسِ مَضْحَكًا إِذَا ضَحِكَ وَأَحْسَنَهُ وَأَرْزَنَهُ وَأَحْكَمَهُ وَأَقَلَّهُ أَذًى لِقَوْمِهِ وَهُوَ حِينَ بَلَغَهُ عَنْ قَوْمِهِ مَا بَلَغَهُ مِنَ الْأَذَى الْعَظِيمِ الَّذِي أَرَادُوهُ عَلَيْهِ حَيْثُ يَقُولُ {لَوْ أَنَّ لِيَ بِكُمْ قُوَّةً أَوْ آوِي إِلَى رُكْنٍ شَدِيدٍ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Aḥmasī
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥumayd
  3. Ḥumayd b. Muʿādh
  4. Mudrik b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. Ḥasan b. Dhakwān
  6. al-Ḥasan
  7. Samurah
  8. Kaʿb al-Aḥbār

✧ Lut was the Prophet of Allah and the son of the brother of Ibrahim. He was a fair-skinned man with a handsome face, a fine nose, small ears, long fingers, and excellent front teeth. He had the most beautiful smile when he laughed, and he was the most beautiful, most dignified, most judicious, and least harmful to his people. This was when he heard about his people what he heard about the great harm that they intended for him, where he says: {If only I had against you some power or could take refuge in a strong support} [Hud 11:80].

Notes

  • [هود 80] سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 34 AH, also said: 32 AH, and al-Wāqidī stated it definitively, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, and more than one
    كَعْب الأَحْبَارثقة
    عن
  2. a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةَصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarism (qadar), and he used to practise concealment (tadlīs)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    حَسَنُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالقدر ، وكان يدلس
    حدثنا
  5. مدرك بن عبد الرحمن
    حدثني
  6. حميد بن معاذ
    حدثني
  7. الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ
    حدثنا
  8. أحمد بن محمد الأخمسي
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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