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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4008

The Mention of Prophet Nuh ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ ثنا مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ قَطَنٍ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا وَكِيعٌ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَبِيبَةَ وَهُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ

أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَ قَوْلَ اللَّهِ ﷻ {إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا إِلَى قَوْمِهِ} [نوح 1] فَذَكَرَ أَنَّ نُوحًا اغْتَسَلَ فَرَأَى ابْنَهُ يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: تَنْظُرُ إِلَيَّ وَأَنَا أَغْتَسِلُ؟ خَارَ اللَّهُ لَوْنَكَ! قَالَ: فَاسْوَدَّ فَهُوَ أَبُو السُّودَانِ۔

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿĪsá al-Ḥīrī
  2. Musaddad b. Qaṭan
  3. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  4. Wakīʿ
  5. Ibn Abū Labībah Wahū Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. his father
  7. Ibn Masʿūd

✧ He mentioned the saying of Allah, exalted is He: {Indeed, We sent Nuh to his people} [Nuh: 1]. He mentioned that Nuh bathed and saw his son looking at him, so he said, "You look at me while I am bathing? May Allah change your color!" He said, "So he turned black, and he is the father of the blacks."

Notes

  • This ḥadīth has a ṣaḥīḥ chain but they (Bukhārī and Muslim) did not collect it. Dhahabī said that scholars consider Muḥammad b. Abū Labībah as weak.

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» محمد بن أبي لبيبة ضعفوه

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4030

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Abū Labībah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    جَدِّهِصحابي
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Labībah al-Makkī
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), narrates mursal often
    ابْنِ أَبِي لَبِيبَةَ وَهُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِضعيف كثير الإرسال
    عن
  4. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    حدثنا
  6. Musaddad b. Qaṭan
    d. 301 AH
    مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ قَطَنٍ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. ʿĪsā
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ
    حدثني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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