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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3917

✧ Translation: Interpretation of Surah al-Buruj

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ الثُّمَالِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

إِنَّ مِمَّا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ لَلَوْحًا مَحْفُوظًا مِنْ دُرَّةٍ بَيْضَاءَ دَفَّتَاهُ مِنْ يَاقُوتَةٍ حَمْرَاءَ قَلَمُهُ نُورٌ وَكِتَابُهُ نُورٌ يَنْظُرُ فِيهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ ثَلَاثُمِائَةً وَسِتِّينَ نَظْرَةً أَوْ مَرَّةً فَفِي كُلِّ مَرَّةٍ مِنْهَا يَخْلُقُ وَيَرْزُقُ وَيُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ وَيُعِزُّ وَيُذِلَّ وَيَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَاءُ فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ {كُلَّ يَوْمٍ هُوَ فِي شَأْنٍ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿĪsá al-Ḥīrī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
  3. Ibn Abū ʿUmar
  4. Sufyān
  5. Abū Ḥamzah al-Thumālī
  6. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Indeed, among what Allah created is a Preserved Tablet of a white pearl, whose two covers are of red ruby; its pen is light and its writing is light. He looks into it every day three hundred and sixty looks—or times—and in each of those times He creates, provides, gives life, causes death, honors, humbles, and does whatever He wills. That is His saying: {Every day He is upon a task}.

Notes

  • [الرحمن 29] «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ فَإِنَّ أَبَا حَمْزَةَ الثُّمَالِيَّ لَمْ يُنْقَمْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا الْغُلُوُّ فِي مُذْهَبِهِ فَقَطْ»

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Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf), a Rāfiḍīd. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfar
    أَبِي حَمْزَةَ الثُّمَالِيِّضعيف ، رافضي
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
    حدثنا
  7. عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ
    حدثني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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