al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3861
✧ Tafsir of Surah al-Muzzammil
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ثنا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ الْقُرَشِيُّ ثنا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ أَخْبِرِينِي
عَنْ قِرَاءَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَتْ لَمَّا أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ {يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُزَّمِّلُ قُمِ اللَّيْلَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا} [المزمل 2] قَامُوا سَنَةً حَتَّى وَرِمَتْ أَقْدَامُهُمْ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {فَاقْرَءُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ عَلِمَ أَنْ سَيَكُونُ مِنْكُمْ مَرْضَى}
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
- al-Ḥasan b. Bishr al-Hamdānī
- al-Ḥakam b. ʿAbd al-Malik al-Qurashī
- Qatādah
- Zurārah b. Awfá
- Saʿd b. Hishām
- Liʿāʾishah Akhbirīnī
✧ About the reading of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, she said, when the verse {O you who wraps himself [in clothing], arise [to pray] the night, except for a little -} [Al-Muzzammil 2] was revealed, they stood in prayer for a year until their feet swelled. So, Allah, the Exalted and Mighty, revealed {So recite what is easy [for you] of the Qur'an. He knew that there would be among you those who are ill.}
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» الحكم بن عبد الملك ضعيف
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Weak | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3882
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 57 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِصحابيقلت
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 81 AH
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 93 AHزُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَىثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AHقَتَادَةُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- حدثناضعيفd. 170 AH
- حدثناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 221 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AH
- حدثنا
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.