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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3755

✧ Interpretation of Surah An-Najm

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ الْمُنَادِي ثنا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْعَقَدِيُّ ثنا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ الْمَيِّتَ لَيُعَذَّبُ بِبُكَاءِ الْحَيِّ» فَإِذَا قَالَتْ وَاعَضُدَاهُ وَامَانِعَاهُ وَانَاصِرَاهُ وَاكَاسِيَاهُ حَبَّذَا الْمَيِّتُ فَقِيلَ أَنَاصِرُهَا أَنْتَ أَكَاسِيهَا أَنْتَ أَعَاضِدُهَا أَنْتَ؟ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ قَالَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى} [الأنعام 164] فَقَالَ وَيْحَكَ أُحَدِّثُكَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَتَقُولُ هَذَا؟ فَأَيُّنَا كَذَبَ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا كَذَبْتُ عَلَى أَبِي مُوسَى وَمَا كَذَبَ أَبُو مُوسَى عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Dāwud al-Munādī
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAmr al-ʿAqadī
  4. Zuhayr b. Muḥammad
  5. Usayd b. Abū Usayd
  6. Mūsá b. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
  7. his father

✧ From the Prophet ﷺ, he said: 'Indeed the dead is punished by the weeping of the living.' And when she says: O my support, O my defender, O my helper, O my clothier—how beloved is the dead! So it is said: Are you her helper? Are you her clothier? Are you her supporter? He said: I said: Glory be to Allah. He said: Allah ﷻ said: {And no bearer of burdens will bear the burden of another} [al-An'am: 164]. So he said: Woe to you! I narrate to you from Abu Musa from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and you say this? Which of us lied? By Allah, I did not lie about Abu Musa, and Abu Musa did not lie about the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1856

Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Mūsá b. Abī Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّمقبول
    عن
  3. Asīd b. Abī Asīd
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. at the beginning of the caliphate of al-Manṣūr
    أَسِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي أَسِيدٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Zuhayr b. Muḥammad
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except that the narrations of the people of Syria from him are not sound (ghayr mustaqīmah), and he was therefore declared weak (ḍuʿʿifa) because of them.d. 162 AH
    زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ، إلا أن رواية أهل الشام عنه غير مستقيمة ، فضعف بسببها
    حدثنا
  5. Abū ʿĀmir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AH
    عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْعَقَدِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Dāwūd al-Munādī
    محمد بن عبد الله بن أبي داود المنادي
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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