al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3580
✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Ahzab
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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْفَقِيهُ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي مَزْعُورٍ ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
{إِنَّا عَرَضْنَا الْأَمَانَةَ عَلَى السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَالْجِبَالِ فَأَبَيْنَ أَنْ يَحْمِلْنَهَا وَأَشْفَقْنَ مِنْهَا} قَالَ قِيلَ لِآدَمَ أَتَأْخُذُهَا بِمَا فِيهَا فَإِنْ أَطَعْتَ غَفَرْتُ وَإِنْ عَصَيْتَ حَذَّرْتُكَ؟ قَالَ قَبِلْتُ قَالَ فَمَا كَانَ إِلَّا كَمَا بَيْنَ صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ إِلَى أَنْ غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ حَتَّى أَصَابَ الذَّنْبَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Mūsá al-Faqīh
- Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Abū Mazʿūr
- Khālid b. al-Ḥārith
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Bishr
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ {Indeed, We offered the Trust to the heavens and the earth and the mountains, and they declined to bear it and feared it} He said: It was said to Adam, "Will you take it with all that it entails? If you obey, I will forgive, and if you disobey, I will warn you?" He said, "I accept." He said: It was only as long as between the afternoon prayer and sunset before he committed the sin.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُعلى شرط البخاري ومسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3601
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابيعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 95 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبتعن
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 123 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 160 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 186 AH
- حدثنا
- حدثناd. 295 AH
- أخبرنيd. 352 AH
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.