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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3515

Tafsir Surat al-Nur

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْعَلَّافُ بِمِصْرَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ فُضَيْلٍ الْخَطْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

إِذَا دَخَلْتُمْ بُيُوتَكُمْ فَسَلِّمُوا عَلَى أَهْلِهَا وَإِذَا طَعِمْتُمْ فَاذْكُرُوا اسْمَ اللَّهِ وَإِذَا سَلَّمَ أَحَدُكُمْ حِينَ يَدْخُلُ بَيْتَهُ وَذَكَرَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَى طَعَامِهِ يَقُولُ الشَّيْطَانُ لِأَصْحَابِهِ لَا مَبِيتَ لَكُمْ وَلَا عَشَاءَ وَإِذَا لَمْ يُسَلِّمْ أَحَدُكُمْ وَلَمْ يُسَمِّ يَقُولُ الشَّيْطَانُ لِأَصْحَابِهِ أَدْرَكْتُمُ الْمَبِيتَ وَالْعَشَاءَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-Baghdādī
  2. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb al-ʿAllāf Bimiṣr
  3. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Makhzūmī Bi-al-Madīnah
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith b. Fuḍayl al-Khaṭmī
  5. his father
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When you enter your houses, greet their inhabitants, and when you eat, mention the name of Allah. If one of you greets when he enters his house and mentions the name of Allah over his food, Satan says to his companions: “There is no lodging or dinner for you.” But if one of you does not greet and does not mention the name, Satan says to his companions: “You have attained lodging and dinner.”

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَالْمَتْنِ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ أَخْشَى أَنَّهُ ابْنُ زَبَالَةَ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» غريب

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2018b

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Al-Ḥārith b. Fuḍayl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith b. Fuḍayl al-Khaṭmī
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ فُضَيْلٍ الْخَطْمِيُّ
    حدثني
  4. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Madanī
    they declared him a liard. before 200 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّكذبوه
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb al-ʿAllāf
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 285 AH, or 289 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْعَلَّافُصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Baghdādī
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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