al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3437
✧ The interpretation of Surah Taha.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُذَكِّرِ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي الدُّنْيَا حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّاقِدُ ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا أَكَلَ آدَمُ مِنَ الشَّجَرَةِ الَّتِي نُهِيَ عَنْهَا قَالَ اللَّهُ ﷻ «مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى أَنْ عَصَيْتَنِي؟» قَالَ رَبِّ زَيَّنَتْ لِي حَوَّاءُ قَالَ «فَإِنِّي أَعْقَبْتُهَا أَنْ لَا تَحْمِلَ إِلَّا كَرْهًا وَلَا تَضَعَ إِلَّا كَرْهًا وَدَمَيْتُهَا فِي الشَّهْرِ مَرَّتَيْنِ» فَلَمَّا سَمِعَتْ حَوَّاءُ ذَلِكَ رَنَّتْ فَقَالَ لَهَا عَلَيْكِ الرَّنَّةُ وَعَلَى بَنَاتِكِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān al-Mudhakkir
- Abū Bakr b. Abū al-Dunyā
- ʿAmr b. Muḥammad al-Nāqid
- ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
- Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
- Yaʿlá b. Muslim
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ "When Adam ate from the tree that he was forbidden from, Allah Almighty said, 'What led you to disobey Me?' Adam replied, 'My Lord, I was seduced by Eve.' Allah said, 'Then surely I will make it so that you both feel hatred towards each other. You will feel pain and discomfort in childbirth, and I will cause you to menstruate twice a month.' When Eve heard this, she felt remorse and Adam said to her, 'You will experience menstruation and your daughters will as well.'"
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
إسناد صحيح
machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3457 - Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī
سنده صحيح
machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3457 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3457 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
إسناد صحيح
machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3457
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHيَعْلَى بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūnسُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AHعَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retainer of hadith (ḥāfiẓ), who made an error (wahima) in one hadithd. 232 AH, ʿUbayd b. Muḥammad b. Khalaf al-Bazzār said: the year 231 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّاقِدُثقة حافظ وهم في حديثحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), ḥāfiẓ, author of worksd. 281 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ ابْنُ أَبِي الدُّنْيَاصدوق ، حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- أبو جعفر محمد بن محمد بن سليمان المذكرأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.