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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 33

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أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقَاضِي ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ جَدِّهِ مَمْطُورٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الْإِيمَانُ؟ قَالَ «إِذَا سَرَّتْكَ حَسَنَتُكَ وَسَاءَتْكَ سَيِّئَتُكَ فَأَنْتَ مُؤْمِنٌ» فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الْإِثْمُ؟ قَالَ «إِذَا حَاكَ فِي صَدْرِكَ شَيْءٌ فَدَعْهُ» وَهَكَذَا رَوَاهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَمَعْمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍتابعه معمر وعلي بن المبارك وهو على شرطهما

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-Qāḍī
  3. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Hishām b. Abū ʿAbdullāh
  5. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  6. Zayd b. Sallām
  7. Jaddih Mamṭūr
  8. Abū Umāmah

✧ A man asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: "O Messenger of Allah, what is faith?" He said: "When your good deed pleases you and your evil deed grieves you, then you are a believer." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, what is sin?" He said: "When something pricks in your chest, leave it." This is how 'Ali b. al-Mubarak and Ma'mar b. Rashid narrated it from Yahya b. Abi Kathir. Ma'mar and 'Ali b. al-Mubarak followed him, and it meets their criteria.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī
    a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    مَمْطُورٍثقة يرسل
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقة
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Hishām al-Dastuwāʾī
    Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AH
    مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخره
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Qāḍī
    d. 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh al-Ṣaffār
    d. 339 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الصَّفَّارُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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