al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3179
✧ Translation: The interpretation of Surah An-Nisa
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَ مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ {اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي تَسَاءَلُونَ بِهِ وَالْأَرْحَامَ} [النساء 1] قَالَ
إِنَّ الرَّحِمَ لَتُقْطَعُ وَإِنَّ النِّعْمَةَ لَتُكْفَرُ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ إِذَا قَارَبَ بَيْنَ الْقُلُوبِ لَمْ يُزَحْزِحْهَا شَيْءٌ أَبَدًا ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {لَوْ أَنْفَقْتَ مَا فِي الْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا مَا أَلَّفْتَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِهِمْ}
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Ṣanʿānī Bimakkah
- Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbbād Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Razzāq Anbaʾ Maʿmar
- ʿAbdullāh b. Ṭāwus
- his father
- Ibn ʿAbbās Āttaqūā Allāh al--Adhī Tasāʾalūn Bih and -al-Arḥām al-Nsāʾ 1
✧ "Verily, ties of kinship are severed, and verily, blessings are denied, and verily, when Allah brings hearts closer, nothing can ever separate them." Then he recited: "If you were to spend all that is on Earth, you could not have brought their hearts together." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Family ties are a branch of mercy from the Most Merciful, and it will come on the Day of Resurrection speaking with a fluent tongue. Whoever maintains it, Allah will maintain him, and whoever severs it, Allah will sever him."
Notes
[الأنفال 63] قَالَ وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «الرَّحِمُ شُجْنَةٌ مِنَ الرَّحْمَنِ وَإِنَّهَا تَجِيءُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ تَتَكَلَّمُ بِلِسَانٍ طَلْقٍ ذَلْقٍ فَمَنْ أَشَارَتْ إِلَيْهِ بِوَصْلٍ وَصَلَهُ اللَّهُ وَمَنْ أَشَارَتْ إِلَيْهِ بِقَطْعٍ قَطَعَهُ اللَّهُ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), but they did not record it with this wording.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3198
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous (fāḍil), devout (ʿābid)d. 131 AH, or 132 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ طَاوُسٍثقة ، فاضل ، عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعأنبأ
- d. 284 AH or 285 AH or 287 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍحدثنا
- d. between 391 and 400 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.