Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3144

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Imran.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا هَمَّامُ بْنُ أَبِي بَدْرٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ عَنْ عَقِيلِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

كَانَ الْكِتَابُ الْأَوَّلُ نَزَلَ مِنْ بَابٍ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى حَرْفٍ وَاحِدٍ وَنَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ مِنْ سَبْعَةِ أَبْوَابٍ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ زَاجِرٍ وَآمِرٍ وَحَلَالٍ وَحَرَامٍ وَمُحْكَمٍ وَمُتَشَابِهٍ وَأَمْثَالٍ فَأَحِلُّوا حَلَالَهُ وَحَرِّمُوا حَرَامَهُ وَافْعَلُوا مَا أُمِرْتُمْ بِهِ وَانْتَهُوا عَمَّا نُهِيتُمْ عَنْهُ وَاعْتَبِرُوا بِأَمْثَالِهِ وَاعْمَلُوا بِمُحْكَمِهِ وَآمَنُوا بِمُتَشَابِهِهِ وَقُولُوا آمَنَّا بِهِ كُلٌّ مِنْ عِنْدِ رَبِّنَا وَمَا يَذَّكَرُ إِلَّا أُولُو الْأَلْبَابِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Saʿīd Aḥmad b. Yaʿqūb al-Thaqafī
  2. al-Ḥasan b. Aḥmad b. al-Layth al-Rāzī
  3. Hammām b. Abū Badr
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. And Hb
  5. Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ
  6. ʿAqīl b. Khālid
  7. Salamah b. Abū Salamah
  8. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
  9. his father
  10. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
  11. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The first Scripture was revealed from one gate upon one mode, and the Qurʾān was revealed from seven gates upon seven modes: a restrainer, a commander, lawful, unlawful, precise, ambiguous, and parables. So make lawful its lawful, make unlawful its unlawful, do what you are commanded, refrain from what you are forbidden, take lesson from its parables, act upon its precise, believe in its ambiguous, and say: ‘We believe in it; all is from our Lord.’ And none will take heed except people of understanding.

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