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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3097

✧ Explanation of Surah al-Baqarah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الْعَيْشِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ قَالَ

خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِعَرَفَةَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّ أَهْلَ الشِّرْكِ وَالْأَوْثَانِ كَانُوا يَدْفَعُونَ مِنْ هَا هُنَا عِنْدَ غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ حِينَ تَكُونُ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى رُءُوسِ الْجِبَالِ مِثْلَ عَمَائِمِ الرِّجَالِ عَلَى رُءُوسِهَا فَهَدْيُنَا مُخَالِفٌ لِهَدْيِهِمْ وَكَانُوا يَدْفَعُونَ مِنَ الْمَشْعَرِ الْحَرَامِ عِنْدَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ عَلَى رُءُوسِ الْجِبَالِ مِثْلَ عَمَائِمِ الرِّجَالِ عَلَى رُءُوسِهَا فَهَدْيُنَا مُخَالِفٌ لِهَدْيِهِمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mubārak al-ʿAyshī
  4. ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Saʿīd
  5. Ibn Jurayj
  6. Muḥammad b. Qays b. Makhramah
  7. al-Miswar b. Makhramah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ delivered a sermon to us at 'Arafah. He praised Allah and extolled Him, then said: "To proceed: the people of polytheism and idols used to depart from here at sunset, when the sun was on the mountain peaks like the turbans of men on their heads. Our ritual differs from their ritual. And they used to depart from al-Mash'ar al-Haram at sunrise, when the sun was on the mountain peaks like the turbans of men on their heads. Our ritual differs from their ritual."

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