MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2965

✧ The readings of the Prophet ﷺ

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَارِمٍ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامِ بْنِ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ يَعِيشَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ زِرٍّ قَالَ

قَرَأَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ {طَهْ} [طه 1] مَفْتُوحَةً فَأَخَذَهَا عَلَيْهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ {طَهْ} [طه 1] مَكْسُورَةً فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ إِنَّمَا يَعْنِي ضَعْ رِجْلَكَ مَفْتُوحَةً فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ «هَكَذَا قَرَأَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهَكَذَا أَنْزَلَهَا جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Dārim Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. ʿUbayd b. Ghannām b. Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth
  3. ʿUbayd b. Yaʿīsh
  4. Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
  5. ʿĀṣim
  6. Zir

✧ A man recited to ʿAbdullāh {Ṭā Hā} [Ṭā Hā: 1] with an open (fatḥah), and ʿAbdullāh corrected him: {Ṭā Hā} [Ṭā Hā: 1] with a kasrah. The man said to him, 'It only means: put your foot down, with an open (fatḥah).' ʿAbdullāh said: 'Thus the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited it, and thus Jibrīl ﷺ brought it down.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَرَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَقَالَ فِيهِ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهِ لَهَكَذَا عَلَّمَنِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺصحيح

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2983

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH
    زِرٍّثقة جليل
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AH
    عَاصِمٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 228 AH or a year after it
    عُبَيْدُ بْنُ يَعِيشَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامِ بْنِ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 352 AH, also said: 351 AH, also said: he met Ibrāhīm al-Qaṣṣār
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَارِمٍ
    أخبرني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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