MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2565

✧ As for the statement of Abdullah b. Yazid al-Ansari

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ الْعَدْلُ نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ نا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْمُرَقَّعِ بْنِ صَيْفِيِّ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ أَخِي حَنْظَلَةَ الْكَاتِبِ أَنَّ جَدَّهُ رَبَاحًا

أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ غَزَا غَزْوَةً كَانَ عَلَى مُقَدِّمَتِهِ فِيهَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ فَمَرَّ رَبَاحٌ وَأَصْحَابُهُ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ مَقْتُولَةٍ مِمَّا أَصَابَ الْمُقَدِّمَةُ فَوَقَفُوا عَلَيْهَا يَتَعَجَّبُونَ مِنْ خَلْقِهَا حَتَّى لَحِقَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَفَرَّجُوا لَهُ حَتَّى نَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالَ «هَا مَا كَانَتْ هَذِهِ تُقَاتِلُ» ثُمَّ نَظَرَ فِي وُجُوهِ الْقَوْمِ فَقَالَ لِأَحَدِهِمْ «الْحَقْ بِخَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ فَلَا يُقْتُلَنَّ ذُرِّيَّةً وَلَا عَسِيفًا» وَهَكَذَا رَوَاهُ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ «فَصَارَ الْحَدِيثُ صَحِيحًا عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» رواه ابن جريج وغيره عن أبي الزناد على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ūways
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū al-Zinād
  5. his father
  6. al-Muraqqaʿ b. Ṣayfī b. Rabāḥ Akhī Ḥanẓalah al-Kātib
  7. Jaddah Rabāḥ

✧ He informed him that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ fought a battle in which Khalid b. al-Walid was at the head of his vanguard. Rabah and his companions passed by a slain woman from those the vanguard had struck. They stopped at her, marveling at her appearance, until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ caught up with them. They parted for him until he looked at her and said, 'Ha! This one was not fighting.' Then he looked at the faces of the people and said to one of them, 'Catch up with Khalid b. al-Walid and tell him: Do not kill any offspring or hired servant.' And thus it was narrated by al-Mughirah b. Abd al-Rahman and Ibn Jurayj from Abu al-Zinad: 'The hadith has become authentic according to the conditions of the two Shaykhs, but they did not include it.' Ibn Jurayj and others narrated it from Abu al-Zinad according to the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    الحديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2580
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    الصحيح الثاني أي حديث المرقع عن رباح

    machine translationThe correct one is the second, that is, the hadith of al-Muraqqiʿ from Rabāḥ.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2580
  • Ishbīlī

    هذا الحديث رواه النسائي عن عمر بن مرقع بن صيفي بن رباح بن الربيع قال سمعت أبي يحدث عن جده رباح بن ربيع ورواه عن المغيرة عن أبي الزناد عن المرقع عن جده رباح وعن سفيان الثوري عن أبي الزناد عن المرقع عن حنظلة الكاتب قال ويقال حديث سفيان عن أبي الزناد وهم

    machine translationThis hadith was narrated by al-Nasāʾī from ʿUmar b. Muraqqiʿ b. Ṣayfī b. Rabāḥ b. al-Rabīʿ, who said: I heard my father narrating from his grandfather Rabāḥ b. Rabīʿ. He also narrated it from al-Mughīrah, from Abū al-Zinād, from al-Muraqqiʿ, from his grandfather Rabāḥ; and from Sufyān al-Thawrī, from Abū al-Zinād, from al-Muraqqiʿ, from Ḥanẓalah the scribe. He said: It is said that the hadith of Sufyān from Abū al-Zinād is an error (wahm).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2580
  • Shafiʿī

    مرقع ليس بالمعروف

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2580
Show 6 more

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    رَبَاح بْن الرَّبِيع الأُسَيِّدِيّصحابي
    أخبره
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    الْمُرَقِّعِ بْنِ صَيْفِيِّ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ ، أَخِي حَنْظَلَةَ الْكَاتِبِصدوق
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ، فقيه
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory changed when he came to Baghdad, and he was a jurist (faqīh)d. 174 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِصدوق ، تغير حفظه لما قدم بغداد ، وكان فقيها
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq); he made mistakes in some hadiths from his memoryd. 226 AH, also said: 227 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍصدوق ، أخطأ في أحاديث من حفظه
    حدثنا
  6. d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  7. عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us