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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2146

✧ as for the speech of Habib b. Abi Thabit

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ الْعَدْلُ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ السَّكَنِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعَطَّارُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي رَاشِدٍ الْحُبْرَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ شِبْلٍ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «التُّجَّارُ هُمُ الْفُجَّارُ التُّجَّارُ هُمُ الْفُجَّارُ» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ أَحَلَّ اللَّهُ الْبَيْعَ؟ قَالَ «بَلَى وَلَكِنَّهُمْ يَقُولُونَ فَيَكْذِبُونَ وَيَحْلِفُونَ فَيَأْثَمُونَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá b. al-Sakan al-Wāsiṭī
  3. ʿAffān b. Muslim
  4. Abān b. Yazīd al-ʿAṭṭār
  5. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  6. Zayd b. Sallām
  7. Abū Rāshid al-Ḥubrānī
  8. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Shibl

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "The merchants are the wicked, the merchants are the wicked." They said: "O Messenger of Allah, has not Allah permitted selling?" He said: "Yes, but they say and thus lie, and they swear and thus sin."

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Shibl al-Awsī
    one of the Nuqabāʾd. in the days of Muʿāwiyah
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن شِبْل الأَوْسِياحد النقباء
    عن
  2. Abū Rāshid al-Ḥubrānī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH, al-Dhahabī said: it is possible he lived beyond this generation
    أَبِي رَاشِدٍ الْحُبْرَانِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقة
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Abān
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. around 160 AH
    أَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعَطَّارُثقة له أفراد
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAffān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá b. al-Sakan
    d. 287 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ السَّكَنِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
    d. 338 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَادَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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