MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 212

✧ As for the story of Samurah b. Jundub

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزْيَدٍ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْأَوْزَاعِيَّ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كَثِيرٍ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَكَانَ يُجَالِسُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ قَالَ

فَجَمَعَ حَدِيثًا فَلَقِيَ أَبَا ذَرٍّ وَهُوَ عِنْدَ الْجَمْرَةِ الْوُسْطَى وَحَوْلَهُ النَّاسُ قَالَ فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ حَتَّى مَسَّتْ رُكْبَتِي رُكْبَتَيْهِ فَنَسِيتُ ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثَ وَتَفَلَّتَ مِنِّي كُلُّ شَيْءٍ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَسْأَلَهُ عَنْهُ فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَذْكُرُ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ دُلَّنِي عَلَى عَمَلٍ إِذَا عَمِلَ بِهِ الْعَبْدُ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «تُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ مَعَ الْإِيمَانِ عَمَلًا؟ قَالَ «يَرْضَخُ مِمَّا رَزَقَهُ اللَّهُ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ كَانَ مُعْدَمًا لَا شَيْءَ لَهُ؟ قَالَ «يَقُولُ مَعْرُوفًا بِلِسَانِهِ» قُلْتُ فَإِنْ كَانَ عَيِيًّا لَا يَبْلُغُ عَنْهُ لِسَانُهُ؟ قَالَ «فَلْيُعِنْ مَغْلُوبًا» قُلْتُ فَإِنْ كَانَ ضَعِيفًا لَا قُوَّةَ لَهُ؟ قَالَ «فَلْيَصْنَعْ لِأَخْرَقَ» قُلْتُ فَإِنْ كَانَ أَخْرَقَ؟ فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيَّ فَقَالَ «مَا تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَدَعَ فِي صَاحِبِكَ خَيْرًا؟» قَالَ «يَدَعُ النَّاسَ مِنْ أَذَاهُ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ هَذَا لَيَسِيرٌ كُلُّهُ قَالَ «وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ مَا مِنْهُنَّ خَصْلَةٌ يَعْمَلُ بِهَا عَبْدٌ يَبْتَغِي بِهَا وَجْهَ اللَّهِ إِلَّا أَخَذَتْ بِيَدِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَلَمْ تُفَارِقْهُ حَتَّى تُدْخِلَهُ االْجَنَّةَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd b. Mazyad al-Bayrūtī
  2. my father
  3. al-Awzāʿī
  4. Abū Kathīr al-Zubaydī
  5. Abīh and Kān Yujālis Abū Dhar

✧ He gathered a hadith and then met Abu Dharr while he was near the middle pillar, and the people were around him. He said, “I sat next to him until my knee touched his knees, and I forgot that hadith and everything I wanted to ask him slipped away from me. I raised my head to the sky and began to remember. I said, ‘O Abu Dharr, guide me to a deed which, if a servant does it, he will enter Paradise.’ He said, ‘The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “You believe in Allah.”’ I said, ‘O Messenger of Allah, is there any action along with faith?’ He said, ‘He gives from what Allah has provided him.’ I said, ‘O Messenger of Allah, what if he is destitute and has nothing?’ He said, ‘He speaks good with his tongue.’ I said, ‘What if he is unable to speak and his tongue cannot convey?’ He said, ‘Then let him help one who is overcome.’ I said, ‘What if he is weak and has no strength?’ He said, ‘Then let him make something for an unskilled person.’ I said, ‘What if he is unskilled?’ He turned to me and said, ‘Do you want to leave any good in your companion?’ He said, ‘He refrains from harming people.’ I said, ‘O Messenger of Allah, all of this is indeed easy.’ He said, ‘By the One in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, there is no one of these traits which a servant practices seeking thereby the face of Allah except that it will take him by the hand on the Day of Resurrection and will not leave him until it makes him enter Paradise.’”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ فَقَدِ احْتَجَّ فِي كِتَابِهِ بِأَبِي كَثِيرٍ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ وَاسْمُهُ يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أُذَيْنَةَ وَهُوَ تَابِعِيٌّ مَعْرُوفٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو كَثِيرٍ الْأَعْمَى وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ لَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    صريح في السماع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AH, or before it
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH
    أَبُو كَثِيرٍ الزُّبَيْدِيُّثقة .
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيَّثقة جليل
    سمعت
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), al-Nasāʾī said: he did not err and did not practise concealment (tadlīs)d. 203 AH, or 207 AH, al-Ḥāfiẓ said in al-Taqrīb: died in the year 183 AH
    أَبِيثقة ثبت ، قال النسائي : كان لا يخطئ ولا يدلس
    أخبرني
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 265 AH, or: 269 AH, or: 270 AH, or: 271 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزْيَدٍ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّصدوق
    أنبأ
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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