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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 154

✧ As for the story of Samurah b. Jundub

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ثنا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَا ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنِ الصَّقْعَبِ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا أَبُو قُدَامَةَ ثنا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ثنا أَبِي قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الصَّقْعَبَ بْنَ زُهَيْرٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ

أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَعْرَابِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ جُبَّةٌ مِنْ طَيَالِسَةٍ مَكْفُوفَةٍ بِالدِّيبَاجِ فَقَالَ إِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ هَذَا يُرِيدُ رَفْعَ كُلِّ رَاعٍ وَابْنِ رَاعٍ وَيَضَعُ كُلَّ فَارِسٍ وَابْنَ فَارِسٍ فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَجَلَسَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ نُوحًا لَمَّا حَضَرَتْهُ الْوَفَاةُ دَعَا ابْنَيْهِ فَقَالَ إِنِّي قَاصٌّ عَلَيْكُمَا الْوَصِيَّةَ آمُرُكُمَا بِاثْنَيْنِ وَأَنْهَاكُمَا عَنِ اثْنَيْنِ أَنْهَاكُمَا عَنِ الشِّرْكِ وَالْكِبْرِ وَآمُرُكُمَا بِلَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَإِنَّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ وَمَا فِيهِنَّ لَوْ وُضِعَتْ فِي كِفَّةِ الْمِيزَانِ وَوُضِعَتْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فِي الْكِفَّةِ الْأُخْرَى كَانَتْ أَرْجَحَ مِنْهُمَا وَلَوْ أَنَّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ وَمَا فِيهِمَا كَانَتْ حَلْقَةً فَوُضِعَتْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمَا لَقَصَمَتْهُمَا وَآمُرُكُمَا بِسُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ فَإِنَّهُمَا صَلَاةُ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ وَبِهَا يُرْزَقُ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ «»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Ayyūb
  2. Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Zahrānī and ʾAḥmad b. Ibrāhīm
  3. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  4. al-Ṣaqʿab b. Zuhayr
  5. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ Wa-al-Lafẓ Lah
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
  7. Abū Qudāmah
  8. Wahb b. Jarīr
  9. my father
  10. al-Ṣaqʿab b. Zuhayr Yuḥaddith
  11. Zayd b. Aslam
  12. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
  13. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

✧ A Bedouin came to the Prophet ﷺ wearing a cloak of Tayalisa fabric trimmed with silk brocade and said: “This companion of yours wants to raise every shepherd and the son of a shepherd, and to lower every horseman and the son of a horseman.” The Prophet ﷺ stood up, then sat down, and said: “When death approached Noah, he called his two sons and said: ‘I am relating to you the testament: I command you with two things and forbid you from two things. I forbid you from associating partners with Allah and from arrogance, and I command you with “There is no god but Allah.” For if the heavens and the earth and all that is within them were placed on one scale of the balance and “There is no god but Allah” were placed on the other scale, it would outweigh them. And if the heavens and the earth and all that is within them were a ring, and “There is no god but Allah” were placed upon it, it would shatter them. And I command you with “Glory be to Allah and with His praise,” for it is the prayer of everything, and by it everything is provided sustenance.’”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَا لِلصَّقْعَبِ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ فَإِنَّهُ ثِقَةٌ قَلِيلُ الْحَدِيثِ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ عَلِيَّ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ يَقُولُ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا زُرْعَةَ عَنِ الصَّقْعَبِ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ فَقَالَ ثِقَةٌ وَهُوَ أَخُو الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ وَهَذَا مِنَ الْجِنْسِ الَّذِي يَقُولُ إِنَّ الثِّقَةَ إِذَا وَصَلَهُ لَمْ يَضُرَّهُ إِرْسَالُ غَيْرِهِ

    machine translationThis is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two [al-Bukhārī and Muslim] did not narrate from al-Ṣaqʿab b. Zuhayr, for he is trustworthy (thiqah) with few narrations. I heard Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar say: I heard ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Ḥātim say: I asked Abū Zurʿah about al-Ṣaqʿab b. Zuhayr, and he said: Trustworthy (thiqah); he is the brother of al-ʿAlāʾ b. Zuhayr. And this is of the kind regarding which it is said: when a trustworthy narrator connects it, the fact that another narrated it as mursal does not harm it.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 91a

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
    One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār al-Hilālī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادة
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Aslam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    يحدث عن
  4. Al-Ṣaqʿab b. Zuhayr b. ʿAbdullāh b. Zuhayr b. Sulaym
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    الصَّقْعَبَ بْنَ زُهَيْرٍثقة
    عن
  5. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ibrāhīm al-Mawṣilī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH
    وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Ayyūb
    d. 294 AH, also said: 295 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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