Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1520

✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ السَّمَّاكِ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ وَوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ قَالَا ثنا شُعْبَةُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ قَالَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ظَبْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

ثَلَاثَةٌ يُحِبُّهُمُ اللَّهُ وَثَلَاثَةٌ يُبْغِضُهُمُ اللَّهُ أَمَّا الثَّلَاثَةُ الَّذِينَ يُحِبُّهُمُ اللَّهُ فَرَجُلٌ أَتَى قَوْمًا فَسَأَلَهُمْ بِاللَّهِ وَلَمْ يَسْأَلُهُمْ بِقَرَابَةٍ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَهُ فَتَخَلَّفَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَعْقَابِهِمْ فَأَعْطَاهُ سِرًّا لَا يَعْلَمُ بِعَطِيَّتِهِ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَالَّذِي أَعْطَاهُ وَقَوْمٌ سَارُوا لَيْلَتَهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ النَّوْمُ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِمْ مِمَّا يَعْدِلُ بِهِ فَنَزَلُوا فَوَضَعُوا رُءُوسَهُمْ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ يَتَمَلَّقُنِي وَيَتْلُو آيَاتِي وَرَجُلٌ كَانَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَلَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَهُزِمُوا فَأَقْبَلَ بِصَدْرِهِ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ أَوْ يُفْتَحَ لَهُ وَالثَّلَاثَةُ الَّذِينَ يُبْغِضُهُمُ اللَّهُ الشَّيْخُ الزَّانِي وَالْفَقِيرُ الْمُخْتَالُ وَالْغَنِيُّ الظَّلُومُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān b. Aḥmad b. al-Sammāk Bibaghdād
  2. ʿAlī b. Ibrāhīm al-Wāsiṭī
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn And Wahb b. Jarīr
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  7. my father
  8. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  9. Shuʿbah
  10. Manṣūr
  11. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
  12. Zayd b. Ẓabyān
  13. Abū Dhar
  14. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Three whom Allah loves and three whom Allah hates. As for the three whom Allah loves: a man who came to a people and asked them by Allah, not by any kinship between them and him, and a man from among their descendants lagged behind and gave him secretly, none knowing of his gift except Allah and the one to whom he gave; and a people who traveled through their night until sleep became dearer to them than anything equal to it, so they dismounted and laid down their heads, and a man stood up flattering Me and reciting My verses; and a man who was in a detachment and met the enemy and they were defeated, so he advanced with his chest until he was killed or victory was granted to him. And the three whom Allah hates: the adulterous old man, the arrogant poor man, and the oppressive rich man.

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