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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1520

✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ السَّمَّاكِ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ وَوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ قَالَا ثنا شُعْبَةُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ قَالَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ظَبْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

ثَلَاثَةٌ يُحِبُّهُمُ اللَّهُ وَثَلَاثَةٌ يُبْغِضُهُمُ اللَّهُ أَمَّا الثَّلَاثَةُ الَّذِينَ يُحِبُّهُمُ اللَّهُ فَرَجُلٌ أَتَى قَوْمًا فَسَأَلَهُمْ بِاللَّهِ وَلَمْ يَسْأَلُهُمْ بِقَرَابَةٍ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَهُ فَتَخَلَّفَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَعْقَابِهِمْ فَأَعْطَاهُ سِرًّا لَا يَعْلَمُ بِعَطِيَّتِهِ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَالَّذِي أَعْطَاهُ وَقَوْمٌ سَارُوا لَيْلَتَهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ النَّوْمُ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِمْ مِمَّا يَعْدِلُ بِهِ فَنَزَلُوا فَوَضَعُوا رُءُوسَهُمْ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ يَتَمَلَّقُنِي وَيَتْلُو آيَاتِي وَرَجُلٌ كَانَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَلَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَهُزِمُوا فَأَقْبَلَ بِصَدْرِهِ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ أَوْ يُفْتَحَ لَهُ وَالثَّلَاثَةُ الَّذِينَ يُبْغِضُهُمُ اللَّهُ الشَّيْخُ الزَّانِي وَالْفَقِيرُ الْمُخْتَالُ وَالْغَنِيُّ الظَّلُومُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān b. Aḥmad b. al-Sammāk Bibaghdād
  2. ʿAlī b. Ibrāhīm al-Wāsiṭī
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn and Wahb b. Jarīr
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  7. my father
  8. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  9. Shuʿbah
  10. Manṣūr
  11. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
  12. Zayd b. Ẓabyān
  13. Abū Dhar
  14. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Three whom Allah loves and three whom Allah hates. As for the three whom Allah loves: a man who came to a people and asked them by Allah, not by any kinship between them and him, and a man from among their descendants lagged behind and gave him secretly, none knowing of his gift except Allah and the one to whom he gave; and a people who traveled through their night until sleep became dearer to them than anything equal to it, so they dismounted and laid down their heads, and a man stood up flattering Me and reciting My verses; and a man who was in a detachment and met the enemy and they were defeated, so he advanced with his chest until he was killed or victory was granted to him. And the three whom Allah hates: the adulterous old man, the arrogant poor man, and the oppressive rich man.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it."

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1525
  • Bazzār

    ولم يدخل بين ربعي وبين أبي ذر زيد بن ظبيان وقال في حديثه والفقير المختال وقد روى هذا الحديث الأعمش عن منصور عن ربعي عن عبد الله رفعه روى ذلك أبو بكر بن عياش

    machine translationZayd b. Ẓabyān did not insert anyone between Ribʿī and Abū Dharr, and he said in his hadith, "and the arrogant poor man." This hadith was also narrated by al-Aʿmash, from Manṣūr, from Ribʿī, from ʿAbdullāh, who traced it back to the Prophet (marfūʿ). Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh narrated that.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1525
  • Dāraquṭnī

    وقال جرير عن منصور عن ربعي عن زيد بن ظبيان أو غيره عن أبي ذر وهو المحفوظ

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1525
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والصواب حديث زيد بن ظبيان

    machine translationThe correct version is the hadith of Zayd b. Ẓabyān.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1525

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 107Sunan an-Nasa'i 2575

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. Zayd b. Ẓabyān
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    زَيْدِ بْنِ ظِبْيَانَمقبول
    عن
  3. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh al-ʿAbsī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AH
    رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍثقة عابد
    عن
  4. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٍثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثني
  8. ʿAbdullāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  9. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
    d. 368 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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