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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1517

✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah

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أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدَانُ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ثنا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ يَزِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ أَبَا الْخَيْرِ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

«كُلُّ امْرِئٍ فِي ظِلِّ صَدَقَتِهِ حَتَّى يُفْصَلَ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ» أَوْ قَالَ «حَتَّى يُحْكَمَ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥarmalah b. ʿImrān
  2. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb Yuḥaddith
  3. Abū al-Khayr
  4. ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Every person will be in the shade of his charity until judgment is passed between the people," or he said, "until it is decided between the people."

Notes

  • قَالَ يَزِيدُ وَكَانَ أَبُو الْخَيْرِ «لَا يُخْطِئُهُ يَوْمٌ لَا يَتَصَدَّقُ فِيهِ بِشَيْءٍ وَلَوْ كَعْكَةً وَلَوْ بَصَلَةً» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ

    machine translationYazīd said: Abū al-Khayr "never let a day pass without giving something in charity, even if it were a cake or an onion." This ḥadīth is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the condition of Muslim, and they did not record it.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1522

Narrators

  1. ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir b. ʿAbs al-Faraḍī
    a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, or: close to 60 AH
    عُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ بْنِ عَبْسٍ الْفَرَضِيُّصحابي مشهور
    سمع
  2. Abū al-Khayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 90 AH
    أَبَا الْخَيْرِثقة فقيه
    حدثه
  3. Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb al-Azdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسل
    سمع
  4. Ḥarmalah b. ʿImrān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 160 AH
    حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    أنبأ
  6. ʿAbdān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AH
    عَبْدَانُثقة حافظ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū al-Muwajjih
    d. 282 AH
    أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ
    أنبأ
  8. Al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Ḥalīm
    d. 357 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ [١]الْمَرْوَزِيُّ
    أنبأ
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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