al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1427
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْقَزَّازُ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ الْكِلَابِيُّ ثنا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْقَطَّانُ ثنا مَعْمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ارْتَدَّتِ الْعَرَبُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَتُرِيدُ أَنْ تُقَاتِلَ الْعَرَبَ؟ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِنَّمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَيُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَيُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ وَاللَّهِ لَوْ مَنَعُونِي عَنَاقًا مِمَّا كَانُوا يُعْطُونَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَأُقَاتِلُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ» قَالَ عُمَرُ فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ رَأْيَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَدْ شُرِحَ عَلَيْهِ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Sinān al-Qazzāz
- ʿAmr b. ʿĀṣim al-Kilābī
- ʿImrān b. Dāwud al-Qaṭṭān
- Maʿmar b. Rāshid
- al-Zuhrī
- Anas b. Mālik
✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ died, the Arabs apostatized. ‘Umar b. al-Khattab said, “O Abu Bakr, do you want to fight the Arabs?” He said, and Abu Bakr said, “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, ‘I was commanded to fight the people until they testify that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah, and establish prayer and give zakah. By Allah, if they withhold from me a young goat that they used to give to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, I will fight them over it.’” ‘Umar said, “When I saw that Abu Bakr’s view had been made clear to him, I knew that it was the truth.”
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