MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 883

✧ In the least purity

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أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ عَامِرٍ قَالَ

جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ تُخَاصِمُ زَوْجَهَا طَلَّقَهَا فَقَالَتْ قَدْ حِضْتُ فِي شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَ حِيَضٍ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ لِشُرَيْحٍ «اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمَا» قَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَأَنْتَ هَاهُنَا؟ قَالَ «اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمَا» قَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَأَنْتَ هَاهُنَا؟ قَالَ «اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمَا» فَقَالَ إِنْ جَاءَتْ مِنْ بِطَانَةِ أَهْلِهَا مِمَّنْ يُرْضَى دِينُهُ وَأَمَانَتُهُ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّهَا حَاضَتْ ثَلَاثَ حِيَضٍ تَطْهُرُ عِنْدَ كُلِّ قُرْءٍ وَتُصَلِّي جَازَ لَهَا وَإِلَّا فَلَا فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ قَالُونُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿlá
  2. Ismāʿīl
  3. ʿĀmir

✧ A woman came to Ali disputing with her husband who had divorced her, and she said: "I have menstruated three menstruations in a month." Ali said to Shurayh: "Judge between them." He said: "O Commander of the Faithful, while you are here?" He said: "Judge between them." He said: "O Commander of the Faithful, while you are here?" He said: "Judge between them." Then he said: "If she brings from the inner circle of her family someone whose religion and trustworthiness are acceptable, claiming that she menstruated three menstruations, becoming pure at each period and praying, then it is permissible for her; otherwise, no." Ali said: "Qalun."

Notes

  • وَقَالُونُ بِلِسَانِ الرُّومِ أَحْسَنْتَ

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    اختلف في سماع الشعبي عن على

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 880
  • يعقوب بن شيبة

    قال يعقوب بن شيبة لكنه لم يصحح سماعه الشعبي منه علي

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 880
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    ذكر البخاري في كتاب الحيض ويذكر عن علي فذكر في الحيض أثرا صحيحا قالوا إذا ذكر البخاري أثرا ممرضا كان غير صحيح عنده ولئن سلمنا ما قالوا فتكون رواية الشعبي عن علي منقطعة لأنه لا علة في السند الممرض غير رواية الشعبي عن علي قلت لعل البخاري لم يصح عنده سماع الشعبي من علي إلا هذا الحرف كما ذكر الدارقطني فأتي به هنا مسندا والذي في الحيض لم يصح عنده سماع الشعبي منه فمرضه

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 880

Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah), and it was said: he was a Companiond. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah said, and Abū Nuʿaym, and more than one: 78 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 79 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and more than one: 80 AH. Al-Madāʾinī said: 82 AH. Khalīfah said elsewhere: 87 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said in another report: 93 AH, and in another report: 96 AH. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī said: 97 AH. He said: also said: 99 AH
    شُرَيْح بْن الْحَارِث الْكِنْدِيّثقة ، وقيل : له صحبة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    عَامِرٍثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 136 AH, or 145 AH, or 146 AH, or 148 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), except in his hadith from al-Thawrī, in which there is softness.d. 209 AH, also said: 207 AH.
    يَعْلَىثقة إلا في حديثه عن الثوري ففيه لين .
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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