Sunan ad-Darimi 749
✧ Wudu from sleep
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَنبَأَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ حَدَّثَنِي عَطِيَّةُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الْكَلَاعِيُّ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ
«إِنَّمَا الْعَيْنَانِ وِكَاءُ السَّهِ فَإِذَا نَامَتِ الْعَيْنُ اسْتَطْلَقَ الْوِكَاءُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Mubārak
- Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Maryam
- ʿAṭiyyah b. Qays al-Kalāʿī
- Muʿāwiyah b. Abū Sufyān
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The Prophet ﷺ said, "Indeed, the eyes are the ropes of the mind. So when the eye sleeps, the mind is free." It was asked to Abu Muhammad Abdullah, do you say this? He said, "No, when one sleeps while standing, ablution is not required for him."
Notes
قِيلَ لِأَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ تَقُولُ بِهِ؟ قَالَ «لَا إِذَا نَامَ قَائِمًا لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ الْوُضُوءُ»
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
أبو بكر بن أبي مريم الغالب على حديثه الغرائب وقل من يوافقه عليه الثقات وأحاديثه صالحة وهو ممن لا يحتج بحديثه ولكن يكتب حديثه
machine translationAbū Bakr b. Abī Maryam: strange reports (gharāʾib) predominate in his hadith, and few of the trustworthy narrators agree with him on it. His hadith are acceptable (ṣāliḥah), but he is among those whose hadith is not used as proof, though his hadith is written down.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 746 - الزيلعى
وأعل أيضا بوجهين أحدهما الكلام في أبي بكر بن أبي مريم قال أبو حاتم وأبو زرعة ليس بالقوي والثاني أن مروان بن جناح رواه عن عطية بن قيس عن معاوية موقوفا هكذا رواه ابن عدي وقال مروان أثبت من أبي بكر بن أبي مريم
machine translationIt has also been found defective (muʿall) on two grounds. The first is the criticism of Abū Bakr b. Abī Maryam; Abū Ḥātim and Abū Zurʿah said: he is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī). The second is that Marwān b. Janāḥ narrated it from ʿAṭiyyah b. Qays from Muʿāwiyah as a statement of the Companion (mawqūf). Ibn ʿAdī narrated it in this way and said: Marwān is more reliable than Abū Bakr b. Abī Maryam.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 746 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
ليس بالقوي
machine translationNot strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)
in مسند الدارمي, p. 746 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
ليسا بقويين
machine translationThey are not strong (laysā bi-qawiyyayn).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 746
Show 2 more
- أبو زرعة الرازي
ليسا بقويين
machine translationThey are not strong (laysā bi-qawiyyayn).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 746 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
حديث علي أثبت من حديث معاوية في هذا الباب
machine translationThe hadith of ʿAlī is more firmly established than the hadith of Muʿāwiyah on this topic.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 746
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 315وَعَن مُعَاوِيَة بن أبي سُفْيَان أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: قَالَ: «إِنَّمَا الْعَيْنَانِ وِكَاءُ السَّهِ فَإِذَا نَامَتِ الْعَيْنُ اسْتطْلقَ الوكاء». رَوَاهُ الدِّرَامِي
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, also said: 59 AHمُعَاوِيَة بْن أَبِي سُفْيَانصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ)d. 104 AH, or 110 AH, or 121 AHعَطِيَّةُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الْكَلَاعِيُّثقة مقرئحدثني
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); his house had been robbed, and he became confused (ikhtalaṭa).d. 156 AHأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَضعيف ، وكان قد سرق بيته ، فاختلطعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AHبَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاءأنبأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 215 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked