MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 526

✧ Who has been authorized to write about knowledge?

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غِفَارٍ الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ سَعْدٍ الطَّائِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَوْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ حَدَّثَنِي فُلَانٌ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَعَرَفَهُ عُمَرُ قُلْتُ حَدَّثَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«إِنَّ الْحَيَاءَ وَالْعَفَافَ وَالْعِيَّ عِيَّ اللِّسَانِ لَا عِيَّ الْقَلْبِ وَالْفِقْهَ مِنَ الْإِيمَانِ وَهُنَّ مِمَّا يَزِدْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ وَيُنْقِصْنَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا يَزِدْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ أَكْثَرُ وَإِنَّ الْبَذَاءَ وَالْجَفَاءَ وَالشُّحَّ مِنَ النِّفَاقِ وَهُنَّ مِمَّا يَزِدْنَ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَيُنْقِصْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ وَمَا يُنْقِصْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ أَكْثَرُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. Manṣūr
  2. Abū Usāmah
  3. Abū Ghifār al-Muthanná b. Saʿd al-Ṭāʾī
  4. ʿAwn b. ʿAbdullāh
  5. Liʿumar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  6. Fulān a man Min Aṣḥāb Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Faʿarafah ʿUmar
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Indeed modesty, chastity, and inability — the inability of the tongue, not the inability of the heart — and understanding are from faith; and they increase in the Hereafter and decrease in the world, and what they increase in the Hereafter is more. And indeed obscenity, harshness, and miserliness are from hypocrisy; and they increase in the world and decrease in the Hereafter, and what they decrease in the Hereafter is more.

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    حدثني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. between 110 and 120 AH
    عَوْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة عابد
    حدثني
  3. there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    أَبُو غِفَارٍ الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الطَّائِيُّليس به بأس
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    حدثنا
  5. الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة فقيه
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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