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Sunan ad-Darimi 4

✧ What were people before the Prophet's mission ﷺ from ignorance and misguidance

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حَدَّثَنَا مُجَاهِدُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا رَيْحَانُ هُوَ ابْنُ سَعِيدٍ السَّامِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادٌ هُوَ ابْنُ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ أَبِي الرَّجَاءِ قَالَ

«كُنَّا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ إِذَا أَصَبْنَا حَجَرًا حَسَنًا عَبَدْنَاهُ وَإِنْ لَمْ نُصِبْ حَجَرًا جَمَعْنَا كُثْبَةً مِنْ رَمْلٍ ثُمَّ جِئْنَا بِالنَّاقَةِ الصَّفِيِّ فَتَفَاجُّ عَلَيْهَا فَنَحْلُبُهَا عَلَى الْكُثْبَةِ حَتَّى نَرْوِيَهَا ثُمَّ نَعْبُدُ تِلْكَ الْكُثْبَةَ مَا أَقَمْنَا بِذَلِكَ الْمَكَانِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mujāhid b. Mūsá
  2. Rayḥān
  3. Ibn Saʿīd al-Sāmī
  4. ʿAbbād
  5. Ibn Manṣūr
  6. Abū al-Rajāʾ

✧ “In the time of ignorance, when we found a good stone, we would worship it. If we did not find a stone, we would gather a heap of sand, then bring a choice she-camel, make her stand over it with her legs spread, and milk her over the heap until we had watered it. Then we would worship that heap as long as we stayed in that place.”

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفِيُّ الْكَثِيرَةُ الْأَلْبَانِ فَتَفَاجُّ يَعْنِي النَّاقَةَ إِذَا فَرَّجَتْ بَيْنَ رِجْلَيْهَا لِلْحَلْبِ وَالْفَجُّ الطَّرِيقُ الْوَاسِعُ وَجَمْعُهُ فِجَاجٌ

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Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah), long-livedd. Ibn Saʿd said: died in the caliphate of ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, he said: and al-Wāqidī said: died in the year 117 AH, and it is a slip, al-Dhuhlī said: he died before al-Ḥasan, I think in 107 AH; Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: he died in 105 early in the caliphate of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik. Also said: the year 108 AH
    أَبُو رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيُّمخضرم ثقة معمر
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Qadarism (qadar), and he used to practise concealment (tadlīs), and his memory changed at the end of his lifed. 152 AH
    عَبَّادٌ ، هُوَ ابْنُ مَنْصُورٍصدوق ، رمي بالقدر ، وكان يدلس ، وتغير بآخره
    حدثنا
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. 203 AH, or: 204 AH
    رَيْحَانُ ، هُوَ ابْنُ سَعِيدٍ السَّامِيُّصدوق ، ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 244 AH
    مُجَاهِدُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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