Sunan ad-Darimi 382
✧ The Blame for Seeking Knowledge for Other than Allah
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أَخْبَرَنَا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ عَنِ الْأَحْوَصِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنِ الشَّرِّ فَقَالَ «لَا تَسْأَلُونِي عَنِ الشَّرِّ وَاسْأَلُونِي عَنِ الْخَيْرِ يَقُولُهَا ثَلَاثًا» ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَلَا إِنَّ شَرَّ الشَّرِّ شِرَارُ الْعُلَمَاءِ وَإِنَّ خَيْرَ الْخَيْرِ خِيَارُ الْعُلَمَاءِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād
- Baqiyyah
- al-Aḥwaṣ b. Ḥakīm
- his father
✧ A man asked the Prophet ﷺ about evil, and he said: “Do not ask me about evil; ask me about good,” saying it three times. Then he said: “Indeed, the worst of evil is the wicked scholars, and the best of good is the best scholars.”
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 267وَعَن الْأَحْوَص بن حَكِيم عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ سلم عَنِ الشَّرِّ فَقَالَ: «لَا تَسْأَلُونِي عَنِ الشَّرِّ وَسَلُونِي عَنِ الْخَيْرِ» يَقُولُهَا ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَلَا إِنَّ شَرَّ الشَّرِّ
Narrators
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 101 and 110 AHحَكِيمُ بْنُ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ الْأَحْوَصِ الْعَنْسِيُّصدوق يهمعن
- weak in memoryالْأَحْوَصِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍضعيف الحفظعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AHبَقِيَّةُصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاءحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, A jurist knowledgeable in the laws of inheritance (farāʾiḍ)d. 227 AH, or 228 AH, 229 AHنُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، فقيه عارف بالفرائضأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
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