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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 3470

✧ In the Favor of Saying, 'O Disbelievers'

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ فَرْوَةَ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«مَجِيءٌ مَا جَاءَ بِكَ» قَالَ جِئْتُ لِتُعَلِّمَنِي شَيْئًا أَقُولُهُ عِنْدَ مَنَامِي قَالَ «فَإِذَا أَخَذْتَ مَضْجَعَكَ فَاقْرَأْ قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ ثُمَّ نَمْ عَلَى خَاتِمَتِهَا فَإِنَّهَا بَرَاءَةٌ مِنَ الشِّرْكِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Nuʿaym
  2. Zuhayr
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. Farwah b. Nawfal
  5. his father
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ What has brought you? He said: I came so that you may teach me something I say at bedtime. He said, "When you take to your bed, recite Qul yā ayyuhā al-kāfirūn, then sleep upon its conclusion, for it is a disavowal of shirk."

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    في إسناده اضطراب

    machine translationThere is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in its chain of narration.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 3465
  • Dāraquṭnī

    ورواه إسرائيل وأشعث بن سوار وأبو مريم ومحمد بن أبان عن أبي إسحاق عن فروة بن نوفل الأشجعي وهو الصحيح

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 3465

Narrators

  1. Nawfal al-Ashjaʿī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    نَوْفَلٌ الْأَشْجَعِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Farwah b. Nawfal al-Ashjaʿī
    his Companionship is disputed, the correct view is that the Companionship belongs to his fatherd. 45 AH
    فَرْوَةَ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍمختلف في صحبته ، والصواب أن الصحبة لأبيه
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Zuhayr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Nuʿaym
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AH
    أَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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