Sunan ad-Darimi 345
Virtue of Knowledge and the Scholar
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُخْتَارٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ الْأَزْهَرِ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
{إِنَّمَا يَخْشَى اللَّهَ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ الْعُلَمَاءُ} [فاطر 28] قَالَ «مَنْ خَشِيَ اللَّهَ فَهُوَ عَالِمٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd
- Ibrāhīm b. Mukhtār
- ʿAnbasah b. al-Azhar
- Simāk b. Ḥarb
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ "Who fears Allah is knowledgeable."
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. between 151 and 160 AHعَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ الْأَزْهَرِصدوق ربما أخطأحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), weak in memoryd. 180 AH, or 182 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُخْتَارٍصدوق ، ضعيف الحفظحدثنا
- A ḥāfiẓ, weak (ḍaʿīf), Ibn Maʿīn held a good opinion of himd. 248 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍحافظ ضعيف ، وكان ابن معين حسن الرأي فيهأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.