Sunan ad-Darimi 3414
✧ The Virtue of al-Fatihah of the Book
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حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُعَلَّى الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ
مَرَّ بِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَلَمْ يَقُلِ اللَّهُ ﷻ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اسْتَجِيبُوا لِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ إِذَا دَعَاكُمْ لِمَا يُحْيِيكُمْ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللهَ يَحُولُ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَقَلْبِهِ وَأَنَّهُ إِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ} [الأنفال 24] قَالَ «أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ أَعْظَمَ سُورَةٍ فِي الْقُرْآنِ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَخْرُجَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ؟» فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ قَالَ «الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ وَهِيَ السَّبْعُ الْمَثَانِي وَالْقُرْآنُ الْعَظِيمُ الَّذِي أُوتِيتُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bishr b. ʿUmar al-Zahrānī
- Shuʿbah
- Khubayb b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Ḥafṣ b. ʿĀṣim
- Abū Saʿīd b. al-Muʿallá al-Anṣārī
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by me and said: “Did not Allah, Exalted be He, say, {O you who believe, respond to Allah and to the Messenger when he calls you to that which gives you life, and know that Allah intervenes between a man and his heart, and that to Him you will be gathered} [al-Anfāl: 24]?” He said: “Shall I not teach you the greatest sūrah in the Qur’an before I leave the mosque?” When he intended to leave, he said: “Al-ḥamdu lillāhi rabbi l-ʿālamīn. It is the seven oft-repeated verses and the great Qur’an that you were given.”
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