Sunan ad-Darimi 3352
✧ The Virtue of Those Who Read the Quran
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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْبُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ عِنَانٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ كَانَ يَقُولُ
«إِنَّ الْبَيْتَ لَيَتَّسِعُ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ وَتَحْضُرُهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ وَتَهْجُرُهُ الشَّيَاطِينُ وَيَكْثُرُ خَيْرُهُ أَنْ يُقْرَأَ فِيهِ الْقُرْآنُ وَإِنَّ الْبَيْتَ لَيَضِيقُ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ وَتَهْجُرُهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ وَتَحْضُرُهُ الشَّيَاطِينُ وَيَقِلُّ خَيْرُهُ أَنْ لَا يُقْرَأَ فِيهِ الْقُرْآنُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muʿādh b. Hāniʾ
- Ḥarb b. Shaddād
- Yaḥyá
- Ibn Abū Kathīr
- Ḥafṣ b. ʿInān al-Ḥanafī
- Abū Hurayrah Kān
✧ A house expands for its people, angels attend it, devils abandon it, and its good increases when the Quran is recited in it; and a house constricts for its people, angels abandon it, devils attend it, and its good decreases when the Quran is not recited in it.
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةأن
- trustworthy (thiqah)حَفْصُ بْنُ عِنَانٍ الْحَنَفِيُّثقةحدثني
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى - هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 151 AH, or 161 AH, or 171 AHحَرْبُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 209 AHمُعَاذُ بْنُ هَانِئٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.