MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 3344

✧ If the beneficiary dies before the one making the will

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَنْبَأَنَا الْوَلِيدُ عَنْ حَفْصٍ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ

فِي الرَّجُلِ يُوصِي لِلرَّجُلِ بِدَنَانِيرَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَيَمُوتُ الْمُوصَى لَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ بِهَا مِنْ أَهْلِهِ قَالَ «هِيَ إِلَى أَوْلِيَاءِ الْمُتَوَفَّى الْمُوصِي يُنْفِذُونَهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥakam b. al-Mubārak
  2. al-Walīd
  3. Ḥafṣ
  4. Makḥūl

✧ Regarding a man who bequeaths dinars to another man in the way of Allah, and the beneficiary dies before he takes them out from his family, he said: “They go to the heirs of the deceased testator, to spend them in the way of Allah.”

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AH
    مَكْحُولُ بْنُ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهور
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, accused of Qadarism (qadar)
    حَفْصٍصدوق فقيه ، رمي بالقدر
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    أنبأنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 213 AH, or thereabouts
    الْحَكَمُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِصدوق ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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